Antwort Z jakých částí se skládá mikroskop? Weitere Antworten – Co je součástí mikroskopu

Z jakých částí se skládá mikroskop?
Optická část obsahuje okuláry a objektivy, osvětlovací pak zdroje osvětlení, kondenzor a clonu. K mechanické části tradičně řadíme všechny ostatní prvky: stativ, revolverový nosič objektivů, pracovní stolek, zaostřovací systém a další. Tyto části společně umožňují zkoumat mikrosvět.Okulárová objímka nebo také tubus mikroskopu slouží ke vložení okuláru a zajištění jeho správné pozice. 6. Hlava mikroskopu bývá ve třech variantách. Školní mikroskopy jsou většinou vybaveny monokulární hlavicí viz obrázek, další možnost je binokulární hlavice pro pozorování oběma očima (např.V sadě školního mikroskopu najdeme většinou dva vyměnitelné okuláry se zvětšením například 10x a 16x a tři objektivy na objektivovém revolveru se zvětšením většinou 4x, 10x a 40x. Uvedené optické členy poskytují rozsah zvětšení 40x-640x.

Které části mikroskopu patří k optické soustavě : Optická soustava

Základem mikroskopu jsou soustavy čoček, které tvoří objektiv a okulár. Okuláry a objektivy jsou obvykle výměnné s různým zvětšením – výhodnější je kombinace většího zvětšení u objektivu, kde se obraz tvoří, a menšího u okuláru.

Co je to objektiv u mikroskopu

Co je to Binolupa : .wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.Jb0Zif .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:24px;}.fm06If .ILfuVd.NA6bn,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.duSGDe,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.NA6bn.c3biWd{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58;}.c2xzTb .zloOqf{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:-8px;}.FLWspc{margin:16px}.LFYdN{font-size:16px;margin:16px}.trNcde .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.HSryR .ILfuVd{line-height:1.5}.ss6qqb .ILfuVd,.ss6qqb .UiGGAb.ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.c2xzTb .qLYAZd{margin:16px 16px 16px 0;}.d9FyLd{padding:0 0 10px}.hgKElc{padding:0 8px 0 0}.kX21rb{font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;display:inline-block;font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;padding-right:0;white-space:nowrap}.SPV4pd{display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.SPV4pd::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.Vjskue{margin-left:8px}.JT9o0,.ZnIJV{align-items:center;border:1px solid var(–mXZkqc);border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#1a73e8;cursor:pointer;display:flex;height:32px;margin-bottom:16px}.BkHX0d{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif-medium,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;padding-right:20px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.xv1D5b{display:block;padding:0 8px 0 12px;width:18px;height:18px}.LGOjhe{overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:20px}.trNcde .LGOjhe{overflow:visible}.SALvLe .LGOjhe,.Jb0Zif .LGOjhe,.HSryR .LGOjhe,.IVvPP .LGOjhe{padding:0 0 10px;margin:10px 0 0 0}.s6JM6d .SALvLe .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;}.s6JM6d .HSryR .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;padding-bottom:20px}#res .Jb0Zif .qDOt0b h3,.IVvPP .qDOt0b h3{font-size:16px;line-height:1.375}.Jb0Zif .qDOt0b .iUh30,.IVvPP .qDOt0b .iUh30{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.IVvPP .qDOt0b{border-bottom:1px solid var(–gS5jXb);padding-bottom:6px}.rjOVwe.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:20px}.dG2XIf .rjOVwe{padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:1px}.xWd7I{padding-top:12px;}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.n6SJS .ILfuVd{font-size:14px}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{line-height:20px}.xpd-wa .g-blk{margin:initial}.xpd-wa .dG2XIf{border:initial;box-shadow:none}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;color:var(–YLNNHc)}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-size:20px;line-height:28px}.cUnQKe .ILfuVd,.cUnQKe .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd,.W0urI .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:#d3e3fd;color:#040c28;font-weight:500}@media (forced-
colors:active){.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:Mark;color:MarkText}}
Stereomikroskop (binokulární lupa – "binolupa", preparační mikroskop) je druh světelného mikroskopu, který slouží k pozorování vzorku s různým zvětšením v 3D rozměru.
.vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-top:10px}.cUnQKe .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-left:0;}.trNcde .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding:10px 0 0 0}.cAn2Qb.abzPbc .mnr-c{max-width:calc(100% – 162px)}.tF2Cxc{position:relative}.Jb0Zif .BDNLRc{margin:16px 16px -11px}.RUXr2d{display:inline}.MTB56{margin-right:12px;vertical-align:middle}.Pthbuf{display:flex;align-items:center}.m164Nd{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}.qpGQpf{clear:both;padding-top:6px}.aCOpRe{line-height:1.58;word-wrap:break-word}.aCOpRe sup{line-height:0.9}.yuRUbf{font-weight:normal;font-size:small;line-height:1.58;}.IsZvec{max-width:48em;color:#4d5156;line-height:1.58}.uo4vr{color:var(–IXoxUe);line-height:1.58}.IjZ7ze{display:inline-block;color:var(–IXoxUe);font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;white-space:nowrap}.FyYA1e{margin:5px 0}a:hover h3.LC20lb{text-decoration:underline}.M8OgIe .dG2XIf .fm06If .LC20lb,.n6SJS h3.LC20lb{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.LC20lb{display:inline-block;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:3px;}.c2xzTb .LC20lb{margin-bottom:0}.MMgsKf{padding-top:2px}.DKV0Md{padding-top:4px;padding-top:5px;}.Z3xoIb{padding-top:27px;padding-top:28px;}.NXKJM{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1}.hceuRc{-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.fzBvHb{font-weight:700}.DKV0Md,.Z3xoIb{margin-top:18px;}.xvfwl{margin-top:4px}.q0vns a.fl{font-size:12px}.TQc1id .qLRx3b{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.HGLrXd{display:inline-block;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none}.q0vns{display:inline-block;padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:1px}.NJjxre{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%}.M8OgIe .VWCdhc.Mjve0e .q0vns{width:max-content}.VjDLd .TieM1d .tjvcx,.IVvPP .tjvcx,.kno-kp .tjvcx,.VjDLd .kp-wholepage-osrp .tjvcx,#rhs .ss6qqb .tjvcx,#rhs .trNcde .tjvcx{display:inline-block;height:19px;overflow-y:hidden}.ojE3Fb{padding:0;padding-bottom:0;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns{display:flex;overflow:hidden;padding:0;padding-bottom:0;align-items:center;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns a.fl{padding-top:0;font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.GvPZzd{font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.dTxz9{padding-right:38px}.iG7WGe{color:#202124;padding:0;text-align:center;width:16px}.VuuXrf{color:#202124;font-size:14px;display:block;line-height:20px;white-space:nowrap;}.qncq2c{font-size:12px;line-height:16px;margin-left:6px}.CA5RN{overflow:hidden}.K2VDSb{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.H9lube{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:50%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;height:26px;width:26px;margin-right:12px;flex-shrink:0;vertical-align:middle;}.fJOpI.H9lube{background-color:#e2eeff;border:1px solid #e2eeff}.P1UpZb{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #ecedef}.eqA2re.NjwKYd{margin-right:0}.Vwoesf:not(.oRVWZ){display:inline-block}.Vwoesf{vertical-align:middle}.XNo5Ab.XNo5Ab{display:block;}.lWlVCe{border-radius:50%}.bJVp8c{color:#0060f0}.Jj3Uob{color:#0060f0;}.ob9lvb{color:#4d5156}.ob9lvb.HCMUuf{color:var(–IXoxUe)}.ylgVCe{color:#4d5156}.B6fmyf{position:absolute;top:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.B6fmyf.Mg1HEd{height:auto}.ljeAnf{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}

Jaký je rozdíl mezi optickým a elektronovým mikroskopem

.wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.c2xzTb .kno-mrg,.ruTcId .kno-mrg{margin-bottom:24px;padding:0}.kno-mrg{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.SozcC{padding:0 0 16px 20px}#rhs .kno-mrg{border-top-right-radius:8px}#rhs .kno-mrg:not(.kno-mrg-si){border-top-left-radius:8px}.kno-mrg .wDYxhc{display:inline}.kno-mrg-si{float:right}.ss6qqb .kno-mrg{margin:0 16px 16px 16px}.M8OgIe .kno-mrg-si,.s6JM6d .kno-mrg-si{margin-left:20px;padding:0}.c2xzTb .kno-mrg-si,.ruTcId .kno-mrg-si{margin-bottom:16px}.c2xzTb .kno-mrg-si{border-top-right-radius:8px;overflow:hidden}#rhs .ss6qqb .kno-mrg{margin:0 0 16px 0}#rhs .u7yw9 .kno-mrg{margin:0}.EgHeA{margin:0 16px;padding-top:16px}.GHGvIc{border-radius:8px;line-height:8px;overflow:hidden;position:relative}.IiOSLb .rsGxI.Ww4FFb,.Ww4FFb{background-color:var(–xhUGwc);border-radius:0px;border-width:0;box-shadow:none}.Ww4FFb .mnr-c:not(:empty),.mnr-c:not(:empty) .Ww4FFb,.Ww4FFb .Ww4FFb{box-shadow:none;margin-bottom:0px}.vt6azd{margin:0px 0px 8px}.vt6azd{margin:0px 0px 30px}.CBvvz{margin:-var(–sds-sys-measurement–space-sm) 0px 0px}.CBvvz{margin:-30px 0px 0px}.xte2qe{display:flex}.OXEsB{border-radius:8px;overflow:hidden}.OXEsB .Xn9Tkc{border-top-left-radius:8px}.OXEsB .oGwWse{border-top-right-radius:8px}.OXEsB .y0jvId{border-bottom-right-radius:8px}.OXEsB .lM9tvf{border-bottom-left-radius:8px}.o6uAG{border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden}.o6uAG .Xn9Tkc{border-top-left-radius:12px}.o6uAG .oGwWse{border-top-right-radius:12px}.o6uAG .y0jvId{border-bottom-right-radius:12px}.o6uAG .lM9tvf{border-bottom-left-radius:12px}.l5X1Ye{border-radius:16px;overflow:hidden}.l5X1Ye .Xn9Tkc{border-top-left-radius:16px}.l5X1Ye .oGwWse{border-top-right-radius:16px}.l5X1Ye .y0jvId{border-bottom-right-radius:16px}.l5X1Ye .lM9tvf{border-bottom-left-radius:16px}.HdBr8{overflow:visible}#rhs .LEsW6e .RYdNQb{margin-right:15px}.eA0Zlc{vertical-align:top;display:inline-block;margin:0;position:relative}html.zAoYTe .eA0Zlc:focus-within{outline:-webkit-focus-ring-color auto 1px}.JX86yc{display:inline-block}.eA0Zlc:not(.JX86yc){overflow:hidden}.c2xzTb .JX86yc:focus-within{outline:none}html.zAoYTe .c2xzTb .JX86yc a:focus{outline-offset:-1px;z-index:100;position:relative}.M8OgIe .eA0Zlc.qN5nNb{margin-right:4px;margin-bottom:4px}.M8OgIe .ifM9O .GMCzAd,.hvs42d .GMCzAd{border-radius:0}.WghbWd{cursor:pointer}.eA0Zlc.qN5nNb{margin-right:2px;margin-bottom:2px}.eA0Zlc.ITO9Cc{margin-right:2px;margin-bottom:2px}.eA0Zlc.LyIfQ{margin-right:10px;margin-bottom:10px}.oRnkrf.LyIfQ{margin-bottom:10px}.eA0Zlc.U1K9Vc{padding:10px;overflow:visible}.eA0Zlc.U1K9Vc .srrRv{background-color:transparent;border:2px solid;border-color:#1a73e8;border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;pointer-events:none;height:100%;left:0;opacity:1;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%}.eA0Zlc.U1K9Vc .ywd3Gc.srrRv{width:calc(100% – 16px);height:calc(100% – 16px);border-radius:14px;left:8px;top:8px}.eA0Zlc.U1K9Vc:focus-within{outline:none}.eA0Zlc.bi-io{border-bottom:1px solid #fff;border-right:1px solid #fff;left:0;top:0;z-index:1}g-inner-card.xIfh4d{margin-right:4px;position:relative;border-radius:0;border:none;}div.eA0Zlc:first-child g-inner-card.xIfh4d,div.eA0Zlc:first-child g-inner-card.xIfh4d video{-webkit-border-top-left-radius:8px;-webkit-bord
er-bottom-left-radius:8px;}div.eA0Zlc:last-of-type g-inner-card.xIfh4d,div.eA0Zlc:last-of-type g-inner-card.xIfh4d video{-webkit-border-top-right-radius:8px;-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius:8px;}.s6JM6d .ifM9O .GMCzAd,.cUnQKe .GMCzAd{border-radius:12px;margin:16px}.cUnQKe .GMCzAd{margin:0;}.c2xzTb .ifM9O .GMCzAd{margin:0}.XzTjhb .fm06If .ifM9O .GMCzAd{margin:0}.M8OgIe .XzTjhb .fm06If .ifM9O .GMCzAd{margin:4px 4px 0 0}.f8yzVb{width:calc(50% – 10px);border-radius:8px}.PEPRs{width:calc(25% – 20px);border-radius:16px}.EfhPkd{height:100%;left:0;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;z-index:100}.rkPjCb{background-color:#fff;border-radius:16px;box-shadow:0 1px 6px 0 rgba(32,33,36,0.28);cursor:pointer;display:none;height:fit-content;padding:8px 8px 12px 8px;position:absolute;top:0;width:fit-content;z-index:102}.RjYw8b{background-image:linear-gradient(-180deg,rgba(0,0,0,0) 50%,rgba(0,0,0,.8) 100%);position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0;top:0}.eii6dc{background:rgba(0,0,0,.54);border-radius:16px;position:absolute;top:8px;right:8px;height:32px;width:32px}.HyRcxe{padding:15px 15px}.zgRAGb{position:absolute;top:0;right:0}.Ib6ph{position:absolute;top:0;right:1px}.TxERsb{display:flex;justify-content:center}.b1Zhoc{display:none}.BfmEZb{box-sizing:border-box;height:100%;left:0;pointer-events:none;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%}.FnEtTd .srrRv{border:2px solid;border-color:#1a73e8}.XOEbc img{transition:transform 200ms}.dB3j8:not(.qyKxnc) .XOEbc img,html.zAoYTe .FnEtTd:focus-within .XOEbc img{transform:scale(1.15)}.FnEtTd:focus-within{outline:none}html.zAoYTe .FnEtTd:focus-within .BfmEZb{border:2px solid;border-color:#1558d6}.uhHOwf{position:relative}.uhHOwf::after{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.03);bottom:0;content:”;display:block;left:0;pointer-events:none;position:absolute;right:0;top:0}.uhHOwf img{display:block}.BYbUcd{overflow:hidden;}.BYbUcd img{height:100%;width:100%}.B68O1d{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)}
.wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.Jb0Zif .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:24px;}.fm06If .ILfuVd.NA6bn,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.duSGDe,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.NA6bn.c3biWd{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58;}.c2xzTb .zloOqf{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:-8px;}.FLWspc{margin:16px}.LFYdN{font-size:16px;margin:16px}.trNcde .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.HSryR .ILfuVd{line-height:1.5}.ss6qqb .ILfuVd,.ss6qqb .UiGGAb.ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.c2xzTb .qLYAZd{margin:16px 16px 16px 0;}.d9FyLd{padding:0 0 10px}.hgKElc{padding:0 8px 0 0}.kX21rb{font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;display:inline-block;font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;padding-right:0;white-space:nowrap}.SPV4pd{display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.SPV4pd::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.Vjskue{margin-left:8px}.JT9o0,.ZnIJV{align-items:center;border:1px solid var(–mXZkqc);border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#1a73e8;cursor:pointer;display:flex;height:32px;margin-bottom:16px}.BkHX0d{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif-medium,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;padding-right:20px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.xv1D5b{display:block;padding:0 8px 0 12px;width:18px;height:18px}.LGOjhe{overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:20px}.trNcde .LGOjhe{overflow:visible}.SALvLe .LGOjhe,.Jb0Zif .LGOjhe,.HSryR .LGOjhe,.IVvPP .LGOjhe{padding:0 0 10px;margin:10px 0 0 0}.s6JM6d .SALvLe .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;}.s6JM6d .HSryR .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;padding-bottom:20px}#res .Jb0Zif .qDOt0b h3,.IVvPP .qDOt0b h3{font-size:16px;line-height:1.375}.Jb0Zif .qDOt0b .iUh30,.IVvPP .qDOt0b .iUh30{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.IVvPP .qDOt0b{border-bottom:1px solid var(–gS5jXb);padding-bottom:6px}.rjOVwe.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:20px}.dG2XIf .rjOVwe{padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:1px}.xWd7I{padding-top:12px;}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.n6SJS .ILfuVd{font-size:14px}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{line-height:20px}.xpd-wa .g-blk{margin:initial}.xpd-wa .dG2XIf{border:initial;box-shadow:none}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;color:var(–YLNNHc)}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-size:20px;line-height:28px}.cUnQKe .ILfuVd,.cUnQKe .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd,.W0urI .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:#d3e3fd;color:#040c28;font-weight:500}@media (forced-colors:active){.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:Mark;color:MarkText}}
Optický mikroskop zvětšuje při obyčejném světle cca 1500 x. Oproti tomu elektronové mikroskopy dokážou zvětšit pozorovaný objekt až milionkrát. To je pro představu, jako byste se z Měsíce dívali na Zemi a dokázali přitom rozlišit i listy na stromech.
.vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-top:10px}.cUnQKe .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-left:0;}.trNcde .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding:10px 0 0 0}.cAn2Qb.abzPbc .mnr-c{max-width:calc(100% – 162px)}.tF2Cxc{position:relative}.Jb0Zif .BDNLRc{margin:16px 16px -11px}.RUXr2d{display:inline}.MTB56{margin-right:12px;vertical-align:middle}.Pthbuf{display:flex;align-items:center}.m164Nd{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}.qpGQpf{clear:both;padding-top:6px}.aCOpRe{line-height:1.58;word-wrap:break-word}.aCOpRe sup{line-height:0.9}.yuRUbf{font-weight:normal;font-size:small;line-height:1.58;}.IsZvec{max-width:48em;color:#4d5156;line-height:1.58}.uo4vr{color:var(–IXoxUe);line-height:1.58}.IjZ7ze{display:inline-block;color:var(–IXoxUe);font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;white-space:nowrap}.FyYA1e{margin:5px 0}a:hover h3.LC20lb{text-decoration:underline}.M8OgIe .dG2XIf .fm06If .LC20lb,.n6SJS h3.LC20lb{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.LC20lb{display:inline-block;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:3px;}.c2xzTb .LC20lb{margin-bottom:0}.MMgsKf{padding-top:2px}.DKV0Md{padding-top:4px;padding-top:5px;}.Z3xoIb{padding-top:27px;padding-top:28px;}.NXKJM{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1}.hceuRc{-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.fzBvHb{font-weight:700}.DKV0Md,.Z3xoIb{margin-top:18px;}.xvfwl{margin-top:4px}.q0vns a.fl{font-size:12px}.TQc1id .qLRx3b{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.HGLrXd{display:inline-block;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none}.q0vns{display:inline-block;padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:1px}.NJjxre{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%}.M8OgIe .VWCdhc.Mjve0e .q0vns{width:max-content}.VjDLd .TieM1d .tjvcx,.IVvPP .tjvcx,.kno-kp .tjvcx,.VjDLd .kp-wholepage-osrp .tjvcx,#rhs .ss6qqb .tjvcx,#rhs .trNcde .tjvcx{display:inline-block;height:19px;overflow-y:hidden}.ojE3Fb{padding:0;padding-bottom:0;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns{display:flex;overflow:hidden;padding:0;padding-bottom:0;align-items:center;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns a.fl{padding-top:0;font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.GvPZzd{font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.dTxz9{padding-right:38px}.iG7WGe{color:#202124;padding:0;text-align:center;width:16px}.VuuXrf{color:#202124;font-size:14px;display:block;line-height:20px;white-space:nowrap;}.qncq2c{font-size:12px;line-height:16px;margin-left:6px}.CA5RN{overflow:hidden}.K2VDSb{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.H9lube{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:50%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;height:26px;width:26px;margin-right:12px;flex-shrink:0;vertical-align:middle;}.fJOpI.H9lube{background-color:#e2eeff;border:1px solid #e2eeff}.P1UpZb{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #ecedef}.eqA2re.NjwKYd{margin-right:0}.Vwoesf:not(.oRVWZ){display:inline-block}.Vwoesf{vertical-align:middle}.XNo5Ab.XNo5Ab{display:block;}.lWlVCe{border-radius:50%}.bJVp8c{color:#0060f0}.Jj3Uob{color:#0060f0;}.ob9lvb{color:#4d5156}.ob9lvb.HCMUuf{color:var(–IXoxUe)}.ylgVCe{color:#4d5156}.B6fmyf{position:absolute;top:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.B6fmyf.Mg1HEd{height:auto}.ljeAnf{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}.byrV5b{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:row}.sBJG1d{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:center}.kDmHO{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.lR4vec{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}.xTEyc{align-items:start;display:flex;flex-direction:row}.OjFzvd{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:start}.YIPhrb{align-items:start;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.BToiNc{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:start}.E4bmEc .Va021{flex:1 1 100%}.E4bmEc .Y76LGf{flex:1 1 calc(50% – 4px)}.wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.Jb0Zif .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:24px;}.fm06If .ILfuVd.NA6bn,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.duSGDe,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.NA6bn.c3biWd{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58;}.c2xzTb .zloOqf{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:-8px;}.FLWspc{margin:16px}.LFYdN{font-size:16px;margin:16px}.trNcde .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.HSryR .ILfuVd{line-height:1.5}.ss6qqb .ILfuVd,.ss6qqb .UiGGAb.ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.c2xzTb .qLYAZd{margin:16px 16px 16px 0;}.d9FyLd{padding:0 0 10px}.hgKElc{padding:0 8px 0 0}.kX21rb{font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;display:inline-block;font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;padding-right:0;white-space:nowrap}.SPV4pd{display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.SPV4pd::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.Vjskue{margin-left:8px}.JT9o0,.ZnIJV{align-items:center;border:1px solid var(–mXZkqc);border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#1a73e8;cursor:pointer;display:flex;height:32px;margin-bottom:16px}.BkHX0d{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif-medium,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;padding-right:20px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.xv1D5b{display:block;padding:0 8px 0 12px;width:18px;height:18px}.LGOjhe{overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:20px}.trNcde .LGOjhe{overflow:visible}.SALvLe .LGOjhe,.Jb0Zif .LGOjhe,.HSryR .LGOjhe,.IVvPP .LGOjhe{padding:0 0 10px;margin:10px 0 0 0}.s6JM6d .SALvLe .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;}.s6JM6d .HSryR .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;padding-bottom:20px}#res .Jb0Zif .qDOt0b h3,.IVvPP .qDOt0b h3{font-size:16px;line-height:1.375}.Jb0Zif .qDOt0b .iUh30,.IVvPP .qDOt0b .iUh30{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.IVvPP .qDOt0b{border-bottom:1px solid var(–gS5jXb);padding-bottom:6px}.rjOVwe.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:20px}.dG2XIf .rjOVwe{padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:1px}.xWd7I{padding-top:12px;}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.n6SJS .ILfuVd{font-size:14px}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{line-height:20px}.xpd-wa .g-blk{margin:initial}.xpd-wa .dG2XIf{border:initial;box-shadow:none}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;color:var(–YLNNHc)}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-size:20px;line-height:28px}.cUnQKe .ILfuVd,.cUnQKe .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd,.W0urI .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:#d3e3fd;color:#040c28;font-weight:500}@media (forced-colors:active){.fm06If
.ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:Mark;color:MarkText}}.IiOSLb .rsGxI.Ww4FFb,.Ww4FFb{background-color:var(–xhUGwc);border-radius:0px;border-width:0;box-shadow:none}.Ww4FFb .mnr-c:not(:empty),.mnr-c:not(:empty) .Ww4FFb,.Ww4FFb .Ww4FFb{box-shadow:none;margin-bottom:0px}.vt6azd{margin:0px 0px 8px}.vt6azd{margin:0px 0px 30px}.CBvvz{margin:-var(–sds-sys-measurement–space-sm) 0px 0px}.CBvvz{margin:-30px 0px 0px}
Objektiv je nejdůležitější část optického mikroskopu, která určuje zvětšení a kvalitu výsledného obrazu. Je to ta část optické soustavy, která směřuje dolů ke vzorku, jeho funkcí je soustředit světlo ze vzorku a vytvořit zvětšený, skutečný a převrácený obraz sledovaného objektu, který je následně pozorován okulárem.
.vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-top:10px}.cUnQKe .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-left:0;}.trNcde .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding:10px 0 0 0}.cAn2Qb.abzPbc .mnr-c{max-width:calc(100% – 162px)}.tF2Cxc{position:relative}.Jb0Zif .BDNLRc{margin:16px 16px -11px}.RUXr2d{display:inline}.MTB56{margin-right:12px;vertical-align:middle}.Pthbuf{display:flex;align-items:center}.m164Nd{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}.qpGQpf{clear:both;padding-top:6px}.aCOpRe{line-height:1.58;word-wrap:break-word}.aCOpRe sup{line-height:0.9}.yuRUbf{font-weight:normal;font-size:small;line-height:1.58;}.IsZvec{max-width:48em;color:#4d5156;line-height:1.58}.uo4vr{color:var(–IXoxUe);line-height:1.58}.IjZ7ze{display:inline-block;color:var(–IXoxUe);font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;white-space:nowrap}.FyYA1e{margin:5px 0}a:hover h3.LC20lb{text-decoration:underline}.M8OgIe .dG2XIf .fm06If .LC20lb,.n6SJS h3.LC20lb{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.LC20lb{display:inline-block;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:3px;}.c2xzTb .LC20lb{margin-bottom:0}.MMgsKf{padding-top:2px}.DKV0Md{padding-top:4px;padding-top:5px;}.Z3xoIb{padding-top:27px;padding-top:28px;}.NXKJM{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1}.hceuRc{-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.fzBvHb{font-weight:700}.DKV0Md,.Z3xoIb{margin-top:18px;}.xvfwl{margin-top:4px}.q0vns a.fl{font-size:12px}.TQc1id .qLRx3b{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.HGLrXd{display:inline-block;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none}.q0vns{display:inline-block;padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:1px}.NJjxre{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%}.M8OgIe .VWCdhc.Mjve0e .q0vns{width:max-content}.VjDLd .TieM1d .tjvcx,.IVvPP .tjvcx,.kno-kp .tjvcx,.VjDLd .kp-wholepage-osrp .tjvcx,#rhs .ss6qqb .tjvcx,#rhs .trNcde .tjvcx{display:inline-block;height:19px;overflow-y:hidden}.ojE3Fb{padding:0;padding-bottom:0;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns{display:flex;overflow:hidden;padding:0;padding-bottom:0;align-items:center;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns a.fl{padding-top:0;font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.GvPZzd{font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.dTxz9{padding-right:38px}.iG7WGe{color:#202124;padding:0;text-align:center;width:16px}.VuuXrf{color:#202124;font-size:14px;display:block;line-height:20px;white-space:nowrap;}.qncq2c{font-size:12px;line-height:16px;margin-left:6px}.CA5RN{overflow:hidden}.K2VDSb{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.H9lube{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:50%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;height:26px;width:26px;margin-right:12px;flex-shrink:0;vertical-align:middle;}.fJOpI.H9lube{background-color:#e2eeff;border:1px solid #e2eeff}.P1UpZb{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #ecedef}.eqA2re.NjwKYd{margin-right:0}.Vwoesf:not(.oRVWZ){display:inline-block}.Vwoesf{vertical-align:middle}.XNo5Ab.XNo5Ab{display:block;}.lWlVCe{border-radius:50%}.bJVp8c{color:#0060f0}.Jj3Uob{color:#0060f0;}.ob9lvb{color:#4d5156}.ob9lvb.HCMUuf{color:var(–IXoxUe)}.ylgVCe{color:#4d5156}.B6fmyf{position:absolute;top:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.B6fmyf.Mg1HEd{height:auto}.ljeAnf{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}.byrV5b{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:row}.sBJG1d{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:center}.kDmHO{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.lR4vec{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}.xTEyc{align-items:start;display:flex;flex-direction:row}.OjFzvd{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:start}.YIPhrb{align-items:start;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.BToiNc{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:start}.E4bmEc .Va021{flex:1 1 100%}.E4bmEc .Y76LGf{flex:1 1 calc(50% – 4px)}.wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.c2xzTb .kno-mrg,.ruTcId .kno-mrg{margin-bottom:24px;padding:0}.kno-mrg{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.SozcC{padding:0 0 16px 20px}#rhs .kno-mrg{border-top-right-radius:8px}#rhs .kno-mrg:not(.kno-mrg-si){border-top-left-radius:8px}.kno-mrg .wDYxhc{display:inline}.kno-mrg-si{float:right}.ss6qqb .kno-mrg{margin:0 16px 16px 16px}.M8OgIe .kno-mrg-si,.s6JM6d .kno-mrg-si{margin-left:20px;padding:0}.c2xzTb .kno-mrg-si,.ruTcId .kno-mrg-si{margin-bottom:16px}.c2xzTb .kno-mrg-si{border-top-right-radius:8px;overflow:hidden}#rhs .ss6qqb .kno-mrg{margin:0 0 16px 0}#rhs .u7yw9 .kno-mrg{margin:0}.EgHeA{margin:0 16px;padding-top:16px}.GHGvIc{border-radius:8px;line-height:8px;overflow:hidden;position:relative}.xte2qe{display:flex}.OXEsB{border-radius:8px;overflow:hidden}.OXEsB .Xn9Tkc{border-top-left-radius:8px}.OXEsB .oGwWse{border-top-right-radius:8px}.OXEsB .y0jvId{border-bottom-right-radius:8px}.OXEsB .lM9tvf{border-bottom-left-radius:8px}.o6uAG{border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden}.o6uAG .Xn9Tkc{border-top-left-radius:12px}.o6uAG .oGwWse{border-top-right-radius:12px}.o6uAG .y0jvId{border-bottom-right-radius:12px}.o6uAG .lM9tvf{border-bottom-left-radius:12px}.l5X1Ye{border-radius:16px;overflow:hidden}.l5X1Ye .Xn9Tkc{border-top-left-radius:16px}.l5X1Ye .oGwWse{border-top-right-radius:16px}.l5X1Ye .y0jvId{border-bottom-right-radius:16px}.l5X1Ye .lM9tvf{border-bottom-left-radius:16px}.HdBr8{overflow:visible}#rhs .LEsW6e .RYdNQb{margin-right:15px}.eA0Zlc{vertical-align:top;display:inline-block;margin:0;position:relative}html.zAoYTe .eA0Zlc:focus-within{outline:-webkit-focus-ring-color auto 1px}.JX86yc{display:inline-block}.eA0Zlc:not(.JX86yc){overflow:hidden}.c2xzTb .JX86yc:focus-within{outline:none}html.zAoYTe .c2xzTb .JX86yc a:focus{outline-offset:-1px;z-index:100;position:relative}.M8OgIe .eA0Zlc.qN5nNb{margin-right:4px;margin-bottom:4px}.M8OgIe .ifM9O .GMCzAd,.hvs42d .GMCzAd{border-radius:0}.WghbWd{cursor:pointer}.eA0Zlc.qN5nNb{margin-right:2px;margin-bottom:2px}.eA0Zlc.ITO9Cc{margin-right:2px;margin-bottom:2px}.eA0Zlc.LyIfQ{margin-right:10px;margin-bottom:10px}.oRnkrf.LyIfQ{margin-bottom:10px}.eA0Zlc.U1K9Vc{padding:10px;overflow:visible}.eA0Zlc.U1K9Vc .srrRv{background-color:transparent;border:2px solid;border-color:#1a73e8;border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;pointer-events:none;height:100%;left:0;opacity:1;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%}.eA0Zlc.U1K9Vc .ywd3Gc.srrRv{width:calc(100% – 16px);height:calc(100% – 16px);border-radius:14px;left:8px;top:8px}.eA0Zlc.U1K9Vc:focus-within{outline:none}.eA0Zlc.bi-io{border-bottom:1px solid #fff;border-right:1px solid #fff;left:0;top:0;z-index:1}g-inner-card.xIfh4d{margin-right:4px;position:relative;border-radius:0;border:none;}
div.eA0Zlc:first-child g-inner-card.xIfh4d,div.eA0Zlc:first-child g-inner-card.xIfh4d video{-webkit-border-top-left-radius:8px;-webkit-border-bottom-left-radius:8px;}div.eA0Zlc:last-of-type g-inner-card.xIfh4d,div.eA0Zlc:last-of-type g-inner-card.xIfh4d video{-webkit-border-top-right-radius:8px;-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius:8px;}.s6JM6d .ifM9O .GMCzAd,.cUnQKe .GMCzAd{border-radius:12px;margin:16px}.cUnQKe .GMCzAd{margin:0;}.c2xzTb .ifM9O .GMCzAd{margin:0}.XzTjhb .fm06If .ifM9O .GMCzAd{margin:0}.M8OgIe .XzTjhb .fm06If .ifM9O .GMCzAd{margin:4px 4px 0 0}.f8yzVb{width:calc(50% – 10px);border-radius:8px}.PEPRs{width:calc(25% – 20px);border-radius:16px}.EfhPkd{height:100%;left:0;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;z-index:100}.rkPjCb{background-color:#fff;border-radius:16px;box-shadow:0 1px 6px 0 rgba(32,33,36,0.28);cursor:pointer;display:none;height:fit-content;padding:8px 8px 12px 8px;position:absolute;top:0;width:fit-content;z-index:102}.RjYw8b{background-image:linear-gradient(-180deg,rgba(0,0,0,0) 50%,rgba(0,0,0,.8) 100%);position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0;top:0}.eii6dc{background:rgba(0,0,0,.54);border-radius:16px;position:absolute;top:8px;right:8px;height:32px;width:32px}.HyRcxe{padding:15px 15px}.zgRAGb{position:absolute;top:0;right:0}.Ib6ph{position:absolute;top:0;right:1px}.TxERsb{display:flex;justify-content:center}.b1Zhoc{display:none}.BfmEZb{box-sizing:border-box;height:100%;left:0;pointer-events:none;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%}.FnEtTd .srrRv{border:2px solid;border-color:#1a73e8}.XOEbc img{transition:transform 200ms}.dB3j8:not(.qyKxnc) .XOEbc img,html.zAoYTe .FnEtTd:focus-within .XOEbc img{transform:scale(1.15)}.FnEtTd:focus-within{outline:none}html.zAoYTe .FnEtTd:focus-within .BfmEZb{border:2px solid;border-color:#1558d6}.uhHOwf{position:relative}.uhHOwf::after{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.03);bottom:0;content:”;display:block;left:0;pointer-events:none;position:absolute;right:0;top:0}.uhHOwf img{display:block}.BYbUcd{overflow:hidden;}.BYbUcd img{height:100%;width:100%}.B68O1d{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)}
.wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.Jb0Zif .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:24px;}.fm06If .ILfuVd.NA6bn,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.duSGDe,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.NA6bn.c3biWd{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58;}.c2xzTb .zloOqf{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:-8px;}.FLWspc{margin:16px}.LFYdN{font-size:16px;margin:16px}.trNcde .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.HSryR .ILfuVd{line-height:1.5}.ss6qqb .ILfuVd,.ss6qqb .UiGGAb.ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.c2xzTb .qLYAZd{margin:16px 16px 16px 0;}.d9FyLd{padding:0 0 10px}.hgKElc{padding:0 8px 0 0}.kX21rb{font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;display:inline-block;font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;padding-right:0;white-space:nowrap}.SPV4pd{display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.SPV4pd::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.Vjskue{margin-left:8px}.JT9o0,.ZnIJV{align-items:center;border:1px solid var(–mXZkqc);border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#1a73e8;cursor:pointer;display:flex;height:32px;margin-bottom:16px}.BkHX0d{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif-medium,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;padding-right:20px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.xv1D5b{display:block;padding:0 8px 0 12px;width:18px;height:18px}.LGOjhe{overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:20px}.trNcde .LGOjhe{overflow:visible}.SALvLe .LGOjhe,.Jb0Zif .LGOjhe,.HSryR .LGOjhe,.IVvPP .LGOjhe{padding:0 0 10px;margin:10px 0 0 0}.s6JM6d .SALvLe .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;}.s6JM6d .HSryR .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;padding-bottom:20px}#res .Jb0Zif .qDOt0b h3,.IVvPP .qDOt0b h3{font-size:16px;line-height:1.375}.Jb0Zif .qDOt0b .iUh30,.IVvPP .qDOt0b .iUh30{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.IVvPP .qDOt0b{border-bottom:1px solid var(–gS5jXb);padding-bottom:6px}.rjOVwe.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:20px}.dG2XIf .rjOVwe{padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:1px}.xWd7I{padding-top:12px;}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.n6SJS .ILfuVd{font-size:14px}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{line-height:20px}.xpd-wa .g-blk{margin:initial}.xpd-wa .dG2XIf{border:initial;box-shadow:none}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;color:var(–YLNNHc)}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-size:20px;line-height:28px}.cUnQKe .ILfuVd,.cUnQKe .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd,.W0urI .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:#d3e3fd;color:#040c28;font-weight:500}@media (forced-colors:active){.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:Mark;color:MarkText}}
Makro objektiv

To znamená, že se fotografovaný obraz přenese v reálné velikosti na obrazový senzor a nazvětšovaná fotografie tak nabídne divákovi velký detail. Existují ale také speciální objektivy (např. Canon MP-65), které mají poměr zvětšení 5:1.
.vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-top:10px}.cUnQKe .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-left:0;}.trNcde .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding:10px 0 0 0}.cAn2Qb.abzPbc .mnr-c{max-width:calc(100% – 162px)}.tF2Cxc{position:relative}.Jb0Zif .BDNLRc{margin:16px 16px -11px}.RUXr2d{display:inline}.MTB56{margin-right:12px;vertical-align:middle}.Pthbuf{display:flex;align-items:center}.m164Nd{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}.qpGQpf{clear:both;padding-top:6px}.aCOpRe{line-height:1.58;word-wrap:break-word}.aCOpRe sup{line-height:0.9}.yuRUbf{font-weight:normal;font-size:small;line-height:1.58;}.IsZvec{max-width:48em;color:#4d5156;line-height:1.58}.uo4vr{color:var(–IXoxUe);line-height:1.58}.IjZ7ze{display:inline-block;color:var(–IXoxUe);font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;white-space:nowrap}.FyYA1e{margin:5px 0}a:hover h3.LC20lb{text-decoration:underline}.M8OgIe .dG2XIf .fm06If .LC20lb,.n6SJS h3.LC20lb{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.LC20lb{display:inline-block;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:3px;}.c2xzTb .LC20lb{margin-bottom:0}.MMgsKf{padding-top:2px}.DKV0Md{padding-top:4px;padding-top:5px;}.Z3xoIb{padding-top:27px;padding-top:28px;}.NXKJM{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1}.hceuRc{-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.fzBvHb{font-weight:700}.DKV0Md,.Z3xoIb{margin-top:18px;}.xvfwl{margin-top:4px}.q0vns a.fl{font-size:12px}.TQc1id .qLRx3b{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.HGLrXd{display:inline-block;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none}.q0vns{display:inline-block;padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:1px}.NJjxre{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%}.M8OgIe .VWCdhc.Mjve0e .q0vns{width:max-content}.VjDLd .TieM1d .tjvcx,.IVvPP .tjvcx,.kno-kp .tjvcx,.VjDLd .kp-wholepage-osrp .tjvcx,#rhs .ss6qqb .tjvcx,#rhs .trNcde .tjvcx{display:inline-block;height:19px;overflow-y:hidden}.ojE3Fb{padding:0;padding-bottom:0;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns{display:flex;overflow:hidden;padding:0;padding-bottom:0;align-items:center;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns a.fl{padding-top:0;font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.GvPZzd{font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.dTxz9{padding-right:38px}.iG7WGe{color:#202124;padding:0;text-align:center;width:16px}.VuuXrf{color:#202124;font-size:14px;display:block;line-height:20px;white-space:nowrap;}.qncq2c{font-size:12px;line-height:16px;margin-left:6px}.CA5RN{overflow:hidden}.K2VDSb{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.H9lube{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:50%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;height:26px;width:26px;margin-right:12px;flex-shrink:0;vertical-align:middle;}.fJOpI.H9lube{background-color:#e2eeff;border:1px solid #e2eeff}.P1UpZb{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #ecedef}.eqA2re.NjwKYd{margin-right:0}.Vwoesf:not(.oRVWZ){display:inline-block}.Vwoesf{vertical-align:middle}.XNo5Ab.XNo5Ab{display:block;}.lWlVCe{border-radius:50%}.bJVp8c{color:#0060f0}.Jj3Uob{color:#0060f0;}.ob9lvb{color:#4d5156}.ob9lvb.HCMUuf{color:var(–IXoxUe)}.ylgVCe{color:#4d5156}.B6fmyf{position:absolute;top:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.B6fmyf.Mg1HEd{height:auto}.ljeAnf{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}

.wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.Jb0Zif .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:24px;}.fm06If .ILfuVd.NA6bn,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.duSGDe,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.NA6bn.c3biWd{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58;}.c2xzTb .zloOqf{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:-8px;}.FLWspc{margin:16px}.LFYdN{font-size:16px;margin:16px}.trNcde .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.HSryR .ILfuVd{line-height:1.5}.ss6qqb .ILfuVd,.ss6qqb .UiGGAb.ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.c2xzTb .qLYAZd{margin:16px 16px 16px 0;}.d9FyLd{padding:0 0 10px}.hgKElc{padding:0 8px 0 0}.kX21rb{font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;display:inline-block;font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;padding-right:0;white-space:nowrap}.SPV4pd{display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.SPV4pd::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.Vjskue{margin-left:8px}.JT9o0,.ZnIJV{align-items:center;border:1px solid var(–mXZkqc);border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#1a73e8;cursor:pointer;display:flex;height:32px;margin-bottom:16px}.BkHX0d{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif-medium,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;padding-right:20px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.xv1D5b{display:block;padding:0 8px 0 12px;width:18px;height:18px}.LGOjhe{overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:20px}.trNcde .LGOjhe{overflow:visible}.SALvLe .LGOjhe,.Jb0Zif .LGOjhe,.HSryR .LGOjhe,.IVvPP .LGOjhe{padding:0 0 10px;margin:10px 0 0 0}.s6JM6d .SALvLe .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;}.s6JM6d .HSryR .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;padding-bottom:20px}#res .Jb0Zif .qDOt0b h3,.IVvPP .qDOt0b h3{font-size:16px;line-height:1.375}.Jb0Zif .qDOt0b .iUh30,.IVvPP .qDOt0b .iUh30{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.IVvPP .qDOt0b{border-bottom:1px solid var(–gS5jXb);padding-bottom:6px}.rjOVwe.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:20px}.dG2XIf .rjOVwe{padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:1px}.xWd7I{padding-top:12px;}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.n6SJS .ILfuVd{font-size:14px}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{line-height:20px}.xpd-wa .g-blk{margin:initial}.xpd-wa .dG2XIf{border:initial;box-shadow:none}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;color:var(–YLNNHc)}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-size:20px;line-height:28px}.cUnQKe .ILfuVd,.cUnQKe .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd,.W0urI .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:#d3e3fd;color:#040c28;font-weight:500}@media (forced-colors:active){.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:Mark;color:MarkText}}.IiOSLb .rsGxI.Ww4FFb,.Ww4FFb{background-color:var(–xhUGwc);border-radius:0px;border-width:0;box-shadow:none}.Ww4FFb .mnr-c:not(:empty),.mnr-c:not(:empty) .Ww4FFb,.Ww4FFb .Ww4FFb{box-shadow:none;margin-bottom:0px}.vt6azd{margin:0px 0px 8px}.vt6azd{margin:0px 0px 30px}.CBvvz{margin:-var(–sds-sys-measurement–space-sm) 0px 0px}.CBvvz{margin:-30px 0px 0px}
Objektiv vytváří zvětšený, skutečný a převrácený obraz předmětu, který se klade za jeho předmětové ohnisko ve vzdálenosti optické délky-D od obrazového ohniska. Okulár umožňuje pozorování obrazu pouhým okem.
.vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-top:10px}.cUnQKe .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-left:0;}.trNcde .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding:10px 0 0 0}.cAn2Qb.abzPbc .mnr-c{max-width:calc(100% – 162px)}.tF2Cxc{position:relative}.Jb0Zif .BDNLRc{margin:16px 16px -11px}.RUXr2d{display:inline}.MTB56{margin-right:12px;vertical-align:middle}.Pthbuf{display:flex;align-items:center}.m164Nd{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}.qpGQpf{clear:both;padding-top:6px}.aCOpRe{line-height:1.58;word-wrap:break-word}.aCOpRe sup{line-height:0.9}.yuRUbf{font-weight:normal;font-size:small;line-height:1.58;}.IsZvec{max-width:48em;color:#4d5156;line-height:1.58}.uo4vr{color:var(–IXoxUe);line-height:1.58}.IjZ7ze{display:inline-block;color:var(–IXoxUe);font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;white-space:nowrap}.FyYA1e{margin:5px 0}a:hover h3.LC20lb{text-decoration:underline}.M8OgIe .dG2XIf .fm06If .LC20lb,.n6SJS h3.LC20lb{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.LC20lb{display:inline-block;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:3px;}.c2xzTb .LC20lb{margin-bottom:0}.MMgsKf{padding-top:2px}.DKV0Md{padding-top:4px;padding-top:5px;}.Z3xoIb{padding-top:27px;padding-top:28px;}.NXKJM{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1}.hceuRc{-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.fzBvHb{font-weight:700}.DKV0Md,.Z3xoIb{margin-top:18px;}.xvfwl{margin-top:4px}.q0vns a.fl{font-size:12px}.TQc1id .qLRx3b{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.HGLrXd{display:inline-block;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none}.q0vns{display:inline-block;padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:1px}.NJjxre{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%}.M8OgIe .VWCdhc.Mjve0e .q0vns{width:max-content}.VjDLd .TieM1d .tjvcx,.IVvPP .tjvcx,.kno-kp .tjvcx,.VjDLd .kp-wholepage-osrp .tjvcx,#rhs .ss6qqb .tjvcx,#rhs .trNcde .tjvcx{display:inline-block;height:19px;overflow-y:hidden}.ojE3Fb{padding:0;padding-bottom:0;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns{display:flex;overflow:hidden;padding:0;padding-bottom:0;align-items:center;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns a.fl{padding-top:0;font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.GvPZzd{font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.dTxz9{padding-right:38px}.iG7WGe{color:#202124;padding:0;text-align:center;width:16px}.VuuXrf{color:#202124;font-size:14px;display:block;line-height:20px;white-space:nowrap;}.qncq2c{font-size:12px;line-height:16px;margin-left:6px}.CA5RN{overflow:hidden}.K2VDSb{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.H9lube{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:50%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;height:26px;width:26px;margin-right:12px;flex-shrink:0;vertical-align:middle;}.fJOpI.H9lube{background-color:#e2eeff;border:1px solid #e2eeff}.P1UpZb{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #ecedef}.eqA2re.NjwKYd{margin-right:0}.Vwoesf:not(.oRVWZ){display:inline-block}.Vwoesf{vertical-align:middle}.XNo5Ab.XNo5Ab{display:block;}.lWlVCe{border-radius:50%}.bJVp8c{color:#0060f0}.Jj3Uob{color:#0060f0;}.ob9lvb{color:#4d5156}.ob9lvb.HCMUuf{color:var(–IXoxUe)}.ylgVCe{color:#4d5156}.B6fmyf{position:absolute;top:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.B6fmyf.Mg1HEd{height:auto}.ljeAnf{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}.byrV5b{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:row}.sBJG1d{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:center}.kDmHO{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.lR4vec{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}.xTEyc{align-items:start;display:flex;flex-direction:row}.OjFzvd{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:start}.YIPhrb{align-items:start;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.BToiNc{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:start}.E4bmEc .Va021{flex:1 1 100%}.E4bmEc .Y76LGf{flex:1 1 calc(50% – 4px)}

Jaký obraz vzniká v mikroskopu : .wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.Jb0Zif .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:24px;}.fm06If .ILfuVd.NA6bn,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.duSGDe,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.NA6bn.c3biWd{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58;}.c2xzTb .zloOqf{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:-8px;}.FLWspc{margin:16px}.LFYdN{font-size:16px;margin:16px}.trNcde .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.HSryR .ILfuVd{line-height:1.5}.ss6qqb .ILfuVd,.ss6qqb .UiGGAb.ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.c2xzTb .qLYAZd{margin:16px 16px 16px 0;}.d9FyLd{padding:0 0 10px}.hgKElc{padding:0 8px 0 0}.kX21rb{font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;display:inline-block;font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;padding-right:0;white-space:nowrap}.SPV4pd{display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.SPV4pd::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.Vjskue{margin-left:8px}.JT9o0,.ZnIJV{align-items:center;border:1px solid var(–mXZkqc);border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#1a73e8;cursor:pointer;display:flex;height:32px;margin-bottom:16px}.BkHX0d{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif-medium,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;padding-right:20px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.xv1D5b{display:block;padding:0 8px 0 12px;width:18px;height:18px}.LGOjhe{overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:20px}.trNcde .LGOjhe{overflow:visible}.SALvLe .LGOjhe,.Jb0Zif .LGOjhe,.HSryR .LGOjhe,.IVvPP .LGOjhe{padding:0 0 10px;margin:10px 0 0 0}.s6JM6d .SALvLe .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;}.s6JM6d .HSryR .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;padding-bottom:20px}#res .Jb0Zif .qDOt0b h3,.IVvPP .qDOt0b h3{font-size:16px;line-height:1.375}.Jb0Zif .qDOt0b .iUh30,.IVvPP .qDOt0b .iUh30{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.IVvPP .qDOt0b{border-bottom:1px solid var(–gS5jXb);padding-bottom:6px}.rjOVwe.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:20px}.dG2XIf .rjOVwe{padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:1px}.xWd7I{padding-top:12px;}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.n6SJS .ILfuVd{font-size:14px}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{line-height:20px}.xpd-wa .g-blk{margin:initial}.xpd-wa .dG2XIf{border:initial;box-shadow:none}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;color:var(–YLNNHc)}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-size:20px;line-height:28px}.cUnQKe .ILfuVd,.cUnQKe .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd,.W0urI .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:#d3e3fd;color:#040c28;font-weight:500}
@media (forced-colors:active){.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:Mark;color:MarkText}}
Podobně jako objektivy se skládají z několika čoček, které dohromady fungují jako spojná čočka; počet čoček v okuláru je ale výrazně menší. Čočky okuláru souhrnně produkují zdánlivý, zvětšený a nepřevrácený obraz; celkový obraz produkovaný mikroskopem je tedy zdánlivý, zvětšený a převrácený.
.vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-top:10px}.cUnQKe .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-left:0;}.trNcde .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding:10px 0 0 0}.cAn2Qb.abzPbc .mnr-c{max-width:calc(100% – 162px)}.tF2Cxc{position:relative}.Jb0Zif .BDNLRc{margin:16px 16px -11px}.RUXr2d{display:inline}.MTB56{margin-right:12px;vertical-align:middle}.Pthbuf{display:flex;align-items:center}.m164Nd{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}.qpGQpf{clear:both;padding-top:6px}.aCOpRe{line-height:1.58;word-wrap:break-word}.aCOpRe sup{line-height:0.9}.yuRUbf{font-weight:normal;font-size:small;line-height:1.58;}.IsZvec{max-width:48em;color:#4d5156;line-height:1.58}.uo4vr{color:var(–IXoxUe);line-height:1.58}.IjZ7ze{display:inline-block;color:var(–IXoxUe);font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;white-space:nowrap}.FyYA1e{margin:5px 0}a:hover h3.LC20lb{text-decoration:underline}.M8OgIe .dG2XIf .fm06If .LC20lb,.n6SJS h3.LC20lb{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.LC20lb{display:inline-block;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:3px;}.c2xzTb .LC20lb{margin-bottom:0}.MMgsKf{padding-top:2px}.DKV0Md{padding-top:4px;padding-top:5px;}.Z3xoIb{padding-top:27px;padding-top:28px;}.NXKJM{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1}.hceuRc{-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.fzBvHb{font-weight:700}.DKV0Md,.Z3xoIb{margin-top:18px;}.xvfwl{margin-top:4px}.q0vns a.fl{font-size:12px}.TQc1id .qLRx3b{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.HGLrXd{display:inline-block;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none}.q0vns{display:inline-block;padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:1px}.NJjxre{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%}.M8OgIe .VWCdhc.Mjve0e .q0vns{width:max-content}.VjDLd .TieM1d .tjvcx,.IVvPP .tjvcx,.kno-kp .tjvcx,.VjDLd .kp-wholepage-osrp .tjvcx,#rhs .ss6qqb .tjvcx,#rhs .trNcde .tjvcx{display:inline-block;height:19px;overflow-y:hidden}.ojE3Fb{padding:0;padding-bottom:0;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns{display:flex;overflow:hidden;padding:0;padding-bottom:0;align-items:center;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns a.fl{padding-top:0;font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.GvPZzd{font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.dTxz9{padding-right:38px}.iG7WGe{color:#202124;padding:0;text-align:center;width:16px}.VuuXrf{color:#202124;font-size:14px;display:block;line-height:20px;white-space:nowrap;}.qncq2c{font-size:12px;line-height:16px;margin-left:6px}.CA5RN{overflow:hidden}.K2VDSb{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.H9lube{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:50%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;height:26px;width:26px;margin-right:12px;flex-shrink:0;vertical-align:middle;}.fJOpI.H9lube{background-color:#e2eeff;border:1px solid #e2eeff}.P1UpZb{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #ecedef}.eqA2re.NjwKYd{margin-right:0}.Vwoesf:not(.oRVWZ){display:inline-block}.Vwoesf{vertical-align:middle}.XNo5Ab.XNo5Ab{display:block;}.lWlVCe{border-radius:50%}.bJVp8c{color:#0060f0}.Jj3Uob{color:#0060f0;}.ob9lvb{color:#4d5156}.ob9lvb.HCMUuf{color:var(–IXoxUe)}.ylgVCe{color:#4d5156}.B6fmyf{position:absolute;top:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.B6fmyf.Mg1HEd{height:auto}.ljeAnf{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}

Jaký obraz tvoří okulár mikroskopu : .wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.c2xzTb .kno-mrg,.ruTcId .kno-mrg{margin-bottom:24px;padding:0}.kno-mrg{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.SozcC{padding:0 0 16px 20px}#rhs .kno-mrg{border-top-right-radius:8px}#rhs .kno-mrg:not(.kno-mrg-si){border-top-left-radius:8px}.kno-mrg .wDYxhc{display:inline}.kno-mrg-si{float:right}.ss6qqb .kno-mrg{margin:0 16px 16px 16px}.M8OgIe .kno-mrg-si,.s6JM6d .kno-mrg-si{margin-left:20px;padding:0}.c2xzTb .kno-mrg-si,.ruTcId .kno-mrg-si{margin-bottom:16px}.c2xzTb .kno-mrg-si{border-top-right-radius:8px;overflow:hidden}#rhs .ss6qqb .kno-mrg{margin:0 0 16px 0}#rhs .u7yw9 .kno-mrg{margin:0}.EgHeA{margin:0 16px;padding-top:16px}.GHGvIc{border-radius:8px;line-height:8px;overflow:hidden;position:relative}.IiOSLb .rsGxI.Ww4FFb,.Ww4FFb{background-color:var(–xhUGwc);border-radius:0px;border-width:0;box-shadow:none}.Ww4FFb .mnr-c:not(:empty),.mnr-c:not(:empty) .Ww4FFb,.Ww4FFb .Ww4FFb{box-shadow:none;margin-bottom:0px}.vt6azd{margin:0px 0px 8px}.vt6azd{margin:0px 0px 30px}.CBvvz{margin:-var(–sds-sys-measurement–space-sm) 0px 0px}.CBvvz{margin:-30px 0px 0px}.xte2qe{display:flex}.OXEsB{border-radius:8px;overflow:hidden}.OXEsB .Xn9Tkc{border-top-left-radius:8px}.OXEsB .oGwWse{border-top-right-radius:8px}.OXEsB .y0jvId{border-bottom-right-radius:8px}.OXEsB .lM9tvf{border-bottom-left-radius:8px}.o6uAG{border-radius:12px;overflow:hidden}.o6uAG .Xn9Tkc{border-top-left-radius:12px}.o6uAG .oGwWse{border-top-right-radius:12px}.o6uAG .y0jvId{border-bottom-right-radius:12px}.o6uAG .lM9tvf{border-bottom-left-radius:12px}.l5X1Ye{border-radius:16px;overflow:hidden}.l5X1Ye .Xn9Tkc{border-top-left-radius:16px}.l5X1Ye .oGwWse{border-top-right-radius:16px}.l5X1Ye .y0jvId{border-bottom-right-radius:16px}.l5X1Ye .lM9tvf{border-bottom-left-radius:16px}.HdBr8{overflow:visible}#rhs .LEsW6e .RYdNQb{margin-right:15px}.eA0Zlc{vertical-align:top;display:inline-block;margin:0;position:relative}html.zAoYTe .eA0Zlc:focus-within{outline:-webkit-focus-ring-color auto 1px}.JX86yc{display:inline-block}.eA0Zlc:not(.JX86yc){overflow:hidden}.c2xzTb .JX86yc:focus-within{outline:none}html.zAoYTe .c2xzTb .JX86yc a:focus{outline-offset:-1px;z-index:100;position:relative}.M8OgIe .eA0Zlc.qN5nNb{margin-right:4px;margin-bottom:4px}.M8OgIe .ifM9O .GMCzAd,.hvs42d .GMCzAd{border-radius:0}.WghbWd{cursor:pointer}.eA0Zlc.qN5nNb{margin-right:2px;margin-bottom:2px}.eA0Zlc.ITO9Cc{margin-right:2px;margin-bottom:2px}.eA0Zlc.LyIfQ{margin-right:10px;margin-bottom:10px}.oRnkrf.LyIfQ{margin-bottom:10px}.eA0Zlc.U1K9Vc{padding:10px;overflow:visible}.eA0Zlc.U1K9Vc .srrRv{background-color:transparent;border:2px solid;border-color:#1a73e8;border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;pointer-events:none;height:100%;left:0;opacity:1;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%}.eA0Zlc.U1K9Vc .ywd3Gc.srrRv{width:calc(100% – 16px);height:calc(100% – 16px);border-radius:14px;left:8px;top:8px}.eA0Zlc.U1K9Vc:focus-within{outline:none}.eA0Zlc.bi-io{border-bottom:1px solid #fff;border-right:1px solid #fff;left:0;top:0;z-index:1}g-inner-card.xIfh4d{margin-right:4px;position:relative;border-radius:0;border:none;}div.eA0Zlc:first-child g-inner-card.xIfh4d,div.eA0Zlc:first-child g-inner-card.xIfh4d video{-webkit-border-top-left-radius:8px;-webkit-border-bottom-left-radiu
s:8px;}div.eA0Zlc:last-of-type g-inner-card.xIfh4d,div.eA0Zlc:last-of-type g-inner-card.xIfh4d video{-webkit-border-top-right-radius:8px;-webkit-border-bottom-right-radius:8px;}.s6JM6d .ifM9O .GMCzAd,.cUnQKe .GMCzAd{border-radius:12px;margin:16px}.cUnQKe .GMCzAd{margin:0;}.c2xzTb .ifM9O .GMCzAd{margin:0}.XzTjhb .fm06If .ifM9O .GMCzAd{margin:0}.M8OgIe .XzTjhb .fm06If .ifM9O .GMCzAd{margin:4px 4px 0 0}.f8yzVb{width:calc(50% – 10px);border-radius:8px}.PEPRs{width:calc(25% – 20px);border-radius:16px}.EfhPkd{height:100%;left:0;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%;z-index:100}.rkPjCb{background-color:#fff;border-radius:16px;box-shadow:0 1px 6px 0 rgba(32,33,36,0.28);cursor:pointer;display:none;height:fit-content;padding:8px 8px 12px 8px;position:absolute;top:0;width:fit-content;z-index:102}.RjYw8b{background-image:linear-gradient(-180deg,rgba(0,0,0,0) 50%,rgba(0,0,0,.8) 100%);position:absolute;width:100%;height:100%;left:0;top:0}.eii6dc{background:rgba(0,0,0,.54);border-radius:16px;position:absolute;top:8px;right:8px;height:32px;width:32px}.HyRcxe{padding:15px 15px}.zgRAGb{position:absolute;top:0;right:0}.Ib6ph{position:absolute;top:0;right:1px}.TxERsb{display:flex;justify-content:center}.b1Zhoc{display:none}.BfmEZb{box-sizing:border-box;height:100%;left:0;pointer-events:none;position:absolute;top:0;width:100%}.FnEtTd .srrRv{border:2px solid;border-color:#1a73e8}.XOEbc img{transition:transform 200ms}.dB3j8:not(.qyKxnc) .XOEbc img,html.zAoYTe .FnEtTd:focus-within .XOEbc img{transform:scale(1.15)}.FnEtTd:focus-within{outline:none}html.zAoYTe .FnEtTd:focus-within .BfmEZb{border:2px solid;border-color:#1558d6}.uhHOwf{position:relative}.uhHOwf::after{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.03);bottom:0;content:”;display:block;left:0;pointer-events:none;position:absolute;right:0;top:0}.uhHOwf img{display:block}.BYbUcd{overflow:hidden;}.BYbUcd img{height:100%;width:100%}.B68O1d{background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.54)}
.wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.Jb0Zif .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:24px;}.fm06If .ILfuVd.NA6bn,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.duSGDe,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.NA6bn.c3biWd{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58;}.c2xzTb .zloOqf{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:-8px;}.FLWspc{margin:16px}.LFYdN{font-size:16px;margin:16px}.trNcde .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.HSryR .ILfuVd{line-height:1.5}.ss6qqb .ILfuVd,.ss6qqb .UiGGAb.ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.c2xzTb .qLYAZd{margin:16px 16px 16px 0;}.d9FyLd{padding:0 0 10px}.hgKElc{padding:0 8px 0 0}.kX21rb{font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;display:inline-block;font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;padding-right:0;white-space:nowrap}.SPV4pd{display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.SPV4pd::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.Vjskue{margin-left:8px}.JT9o0,.ZnIJV{align-items:center;border:1px solid var(–mXZkqc);border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#1a73e8;cursor:pointer;display:flex;height:32px;margin-bottom:16px}.BkHX0d{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif-medium,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;padding-right:20px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.xv1D5b{display:block;padding:0 8px 0 12px;width:18px;height:18px}.LGOjhe{overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:20px}.trNcde .LGOjhe{overflow:visible}.SALvLe .LGOjhe,.Jb0Zif .LGOjhe,.HSryR .LGOjhe,.IVvPP .LGOjhe{padding:0 0 10px;margin:10px 0 0 0}.s6JM6d .SALvLe .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;}.s6JM6d .HSryR .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;padding-bottom:20px}#res .Jb0Zif .qDOt0b h3,.IVvPP .qDOt0b h3{font-size:16px;line-height:1.375}.Jb0Zif .qDOt0b .iUh30,.IVvPP .qDOt0b .iUh30{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.IVvPP .qDOt0b{border-bottom:1px solid var(–gS5jXb);padding-bottom:6px}.rjOVwe.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:20px}.dG2XIf .rjOVwe{padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:1px}.xWd7I{padding-top:12px;}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.n6SJS .ILfuVd{font-size:14px}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{line-height:20px}.xpd-wa .g-blk{margin:initial}.xpd-wa .dG2XIf{border:initial;box-shadow:none}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;color:var(–YLNNHc)}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-size:20px;line-height:28px}.cUnQKe .ILfuVd,.cUnQKe .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd,.W0urI .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:#d3e3fd;color:#040c28;font-weight:500}@media (forced-colors:active){.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:Mark;color:MarkText}}
Okulár, jak již název napovídá, je část mikroskopu, do které pozorovatel hledí (z latinského oculus = oko). Podobně jako objektiv se také skládá ze soustavy čoček, kterých je ale oproti objektivu méně. Tyto čočky společně opět fungují jako spojná čočka a poskytují zdánlivý, zvětšený a převracený obraz.
.vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-top:10px}.cUnQKe .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-left:0;}.trNcde .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding:10px 0 0 0}.cAn2Qb.abzPbc .mnr-c{max-width:calc(100% – 162px)}.tF2Cxc{position:relative}.Jb0Zif .BDNLRc{margin:16px 16px -11px}.RUXr2d{display:inline}.MTB56{margin-right:12px;vertical-align:middle}.Pthbuf{display:flex;align-items:center}.m164Nd{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}.qpGQpf{clear:both;padding-top:6px}.aCOpRe{line-height:1.58;word-wrap:break-word}.aCOpRe sup{line-height:0.9}.yuRUbf{font-weight:normal;font-size:small;line-height:1.58;}.IsZvec{max-width:48em;color:#4d5156;line-height:1.58}.uo4vr{color:var(–IXoxUe);line-height:1.58}.IjZ7ze{display:inline-block;color:var(–IXoxUe);font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;white-space:nowrap}.FyYA1e{margin:5px 0}a:hover h3.LC20lb{text-decoration:underline}.M8OgIe .dG2XIf .fm06If .LC20lb,.n6SJS h3.LC20lb{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.LC20lb{display:inline-block;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:3px;}.c2xzTb .LC20lb{margin-bottom:0}.MMgsKf{padding-top:2px}.DKV0Md{padding-top:4px;padding-top:5px;}.Z3xoIb{padding-top:27px;padding-top:28px;}.NXKJM{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1}.hceuRc{-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.fzBvHb{font-weight:700}.DKV0Md,.Z3xoIb{margin-top:18px;}.xvfwl{margin-top:4px}.q0vns a.fl{font-size:12px}.TQc1id .qLRx3b{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.HGLrXd{display:inline-block;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none}.q0vns{display:inline-block;padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:1px}.NJjxre{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%}.M8OgIe .VWCdhc.Mjve0e .q0vns{width:max-content}.VjDLd .TieM1d .tjvcx,.IVvPP .tjvcx,.kno-kp .tjvcx,.VjDLd .kp-wholepage-osrp .tjvcx,#rhs .ss6qqb .tjvcx,#rhs .trNcde .tjvcx{display:inline-block;height:19px;overflow-y:hidden}.ojE3Fb{padding:0;padding-bottom:0;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns{display:flex;overflow:hidden;padding:0;padding-bottom:0;align-items:center;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns a.fl{padding-top:0;font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.GvPZzd{font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.dTxz9{padding-right:38px}.iG7WGe{color:#202124;padding:0;text-align:center;width:16px}.VuuXrf{color:#202124;font-size:14px;display:block;line-height:20px;white-space:nowrap;}.qncq2c{font-size:12px;line-height:16px;margin-left:6px}.CA5RN{overflow:hidden}.K2VDSb{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.H9lube{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:50%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;height:26px;width:26px;margin-right:12px;flex-shrink:0;vertical-align:middle;}.fJOpI.H9lube{background-color:#e2eeff;border:1px solid #e2eeff}.P1UpZb{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #ecedef}.eqA2re.NjwKYd{margin-right:0}.Vwoesf:not(.oRVWZ){display:inline-block}.Vwoesf{vertical-align:middle}.XNo5Ab.XNo5Ab{display:block;}.lWlVCe{border-radius:50%}.bJVp8c{color:#0060f0}.Jj3Uob{color:#0060f0;}.ob9lvb{color:#4d5156}.ob9lvb.HCMUuf{color:var(–IXoxUe)}.ylgVCe{color:#4d5156}.B6fmyf{position:absolute;top:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.B6fmyf.Mg1HEd{height:auto}.ljeAnf{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}.byrV5b{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:row}.sBJG1d{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:center}.kDmHO{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.lR4vec{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}.xTEyc{align-items:start;display:flex;flex-direction:row}.OjFzvd{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:start}.YIPhrb{align-items:start;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.BToiNc{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:start}.E4bmEc .Va021{flex:1 1 100%}.E4bmEc .Y76LGf{flex:1 1 calc(50% – 4px)}

Jak se počítá zvětšení

.wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.Jb0Zif .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:24px;}.fm06If .ILfuVd.NA6bn,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.duSGDe,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.NA6bn.c3biWd{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58;}.c2xzTb .zloOqf{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:-8px;}.FLWspc{margin:16px}.LFYdN{font-size:16px;margin:16px}.trNcde .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.HSryR .ILfuVd{line-height:1.5}.ss6qqb .ILfuVd,.ss6qqb .UiGGAb.ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.c2xzTb .qLYAZd{margin:16px 16px 16px 0;}.d9FyLd{padding:0 0 10px}.hgKElc{padding:0 8px 0 0}.kX21rb{font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;display:inline-block;font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;padding-right:0;white-space:nowrap}.SPV4pd{display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.SPV4pd::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.Vjskue{margin-left:8px}.JT9o0,.ZnIJV{align-items:center;border:1px solid var(–mXZkqc);border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#1a73e8;cursor:pointer;display:flex;height:32px;margin-bottom:16px}.BkHX0d{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif-medium,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;padding-right:20px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.xv1D5b{display:block;padding:0 8px 0 12px;width:18px;height:18px}.LGOjhe{overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:20px}.trNcde .LGOjhe{overflow:visible}.SALvLe .LGOjhe,.Jb0Zif .LGOjhe,.HSryR .LGOjhe,.IVvPP .LGOjhe{padding:0 0 10px;margin:10px 0 0 0}.s6JM6d .SALvLe .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;}.s6JM6d .HSryR .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;padding-bottom:20px}#res .Jb0Zif .qDOt0b h3,.IVvPP .qDOt0b h3{font-size:16px;line-height:1.375}.Jb0Zif .qDOt0b .iUh30,.IVvPP .qDOt0b .iUh30{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.IVvPP .qDOt0b{border-bottom:1px solid var(–gS5jXb);padding-bottom:6px}.rjOVwe.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:20px}.dG2XIf .rjOVwe{padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:1px}.xWd7I{padding-top:12px;}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.n6SJS .ILfuVd{font-size:14px}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{line-height:20px}.xpd-wa .g-blk{margin:initial}.xpd-wa .dG2XIf{border:initial;box-shadow:none}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;color:var(–YLNNHc)}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-size:20px;line-height:28px}.cUnQKe .ILfuVd,.cUnQKe .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd,.W0urI .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:#d3e3fd;color:#040c28;font-weight:5
00}@media (forced-colors:active){.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:Mark;color:MarkText}}.IiOSLb .rsGxI.Ww4FFb,.Ww4FFb{background-color:var(–xhUGwc);border-radius:0px;border-width:0;box-shadow:none}.Ww4FFb .mnr-c:not(:empty),.mnr-c:not(:empty) .Ww4FFb,.Ww4FFb .Ww4FFb{box-shadow:none;margin-bottom:0px}.vt6azd{margin:0px 0px 8px}.vt6azd{margin:0px 0px 30px}.CBvvz{margin:-var(–sds-sys-measurement–space-sm) 0px 0px}.CBvvz{margin:-30px 0px 0px}
Výpočet zvětšení dalekohledu (Z) je možné uskutečnit více způsoby. Z = f1 / f2, kde je Z – zvětšení; f1 – ohnisková vzdálenost objektivu; f2 – ohnisková vzdálenost okuláru. Zvětšení tedy narůstá se rostoucí ohniskovou vzdáleností objektivu a s klesající ohniskovou vzdáleností okuláru.
.vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-top:10px}.cUnQKe .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-left:0;}.trNcde .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding:10px 0 0 0}.cAn2Qb.abzPbc .mnr-c{max-width:calc(100% – 162px)}.tF2Cxc{position:relative}.Jb0Zif .BDNLRc{margin:16px 16px -11px}.RUXr2d{display:inline}.MTB56{margin-right:12px;vertical-align:middle}.Pthbuf{display:flex;align-items:center}.m164Nd{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}.qpGQpf{clear:both;padding-top:6px}.aCOpRe{line-height:1.58;word-wrap:break-word}.aCOpRe sup{line-height:0.9}.yuRUbf{font-weight:normal;font-size:small;line-height:1.58;}.IsZvec{max-width:48em;color:#4d5156;line-height:1.58}.uo4vr{color:var(–IXoxUe);line-height:1.58}.IjZ7ze{display:inline-block;color:var(–IXoxUe);font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;white-space:nowrap}.FyYA1e{margin:5px 0}a:hover h3.LC20lb{text-decoration:underline}.M8OgIe .dG2XIf .fm06If .LC20lb,.n6SJS h3.LC20lb{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.LC20lb{display:inline-block;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:3px;}.c2xzTb .LC20lb{margin-bottom:0}.MMgsKf{padding-top:2px}.DKV0Md{padding-top:4px;padding-top:5px;}.Z3xoIb{padding-top:27px;padding-top:28px;}.NXKJM{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1}.hceuRc{-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.fzBvHb{font-weight:700}.DKV0Md,.Z3xoIb{margin-top:18px;}.xvfwl{margin-top:4px}.q0vns a.fl{font-size:12px}.TQc1id .qLRx3b{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.HGLrXd{display:inline-block;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none}.q0vns{display:inline-block;padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:1px}.NJjxre{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%}.M8OgIe .VWCdhc.Mjve0e .q0vns{width:max-content}.VjDLd .TieM1d .tjvcx,.IVvPP .tjvcx,.kno-kp .tjvcx,.VjDLd .kp-wholepage-osrp .tjvcx,#rhs .ss6qqb .tjvcx,#rhs .trNcde .tjvcx{display:inline-block;height:19px;overflow-y:hidden}.ojE3Fb{padding:0;padding-bottom:0;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns{display:flex;overflow:hidden;padding:0;padding-bottom:0;align-items:center;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns a.fl{padding-top:0;font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.GvPZzd{font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.dTxz9{padding-right:38px}.iG7WGe{color:#202124;padding:0;text-align:center;width:16px}.VuuXrf{color:#202124;font-size:14px;display:block;line-height:20px;white-space:nowrap;}.qncq2c{font-size:12px;line-height:16px;margin-left:6px}.CA5RN{overflow:hidden}.K2VDSb{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.H9lube{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:50%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;height:26px;width:26px;margin-right:12px;flex-shrink:0;vertical-align:middle;}.fJOpI.H9lube{background-color:#e2eeff;border:1px solid #e2eeff}.P1UpZb{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #ecedef}.eqA2re.NjwKYd{margin-right:0}.Vwoesf:not(.oRVWZ){display:inline-block}.Vwoesf{vertical-align:middle}.XNo5Ab.XNo5Ab{display:block;}.lWlVCe{border-radius:50%}.bJVp8c{color:#0060f0}.Jj3Uob{color:#0060f0;}.ob9lvb{color:#4d5156}.ob9lvb.HCMUuf{color:var(–IXoxUe)}.ylgVCe{color:#4d5156}.B6fmyf{position:absolute;top:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.B6fmyf.Mg1HEd{height:auto}.ljeAnf{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}.byrV5b{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:row}.sBJG1d{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:center}.kDmHO{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.lR4vec{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}.xTEyc{align-items:start;display:flex;flex-direction:row}.OjFzvd{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:start}.YIPhrb{align-items:start;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.BToiNc{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:start}.E4bmEc .Va021{flex:1 1 100%}.E4bmEc .Y76LGf{flex:1 1 calc(50% – 4px)}

.wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.Jb0Zif .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:24px;}.fm06If .ILfuVd.NA6bn,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.duSGDe,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.NA6bn.c3biWd{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58;}.c2xzTb .zloOqf{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:-8px;}.FLWspc{margin:16px}.LFYdN{font-size:16px;margin:16px}.trNcde .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.HSryR .ILfuVd{line-height:1.5}.ss6qqb .ILfuVd,.ss6qqb .UiGGAb.ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.c2xzTb .qLYAZd{margin:16px 16px 16px 0;}.d9FyLd{padding:0 0 10px}.hgKElc{padding:0 8px 0 0}.kX21rb{font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;display:inline-block;font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;padding-right:0;white-space:nowrap}.SPV4pd{display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.SPV4pd::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.Vjskue{margin-left:8px}.JT9o0,.ZnIJV{align-items:center;border:1px solid var(–mXZkqc);border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#1a73e8;cursor:pointer;display:flex;height:32px;margin-bottom:16px}.BkHX0d{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif-medium,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;padding-right:20px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.xv1D5b{display:block;padding:0 8px 0 12px;width:18px;height:18px}.LGOjhe{overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:20px}.trNcde .LGOjhe{overflow:visible}.SALvLe .LGOjhe,.Jb0Zif .LGOjhe,.HSryR .LGOjhe,.IVvPP .LGOjhe{padding:0 0 10px;margin:10px 0 0 0}.s6JM6d .SALvLe .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;}.s6JM6d .HSryR .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;padding-bottom:20px}#res .Jb0Zif .qDOt0b h3,.IVvPP .qDOt0b h3{font-size:16px;line-height:1.375}.Jb0Zif .qDOt0b .iUh30,.IVvPP .qDOt0b .iUh30{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.IVvPP .qDOt0b{border-bottom:1px solid var(–gS5jXb);padding-bottom:6px}.rjOVwe.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:20px}.dG2XIf .rjOVwe{padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:1px}.xWd7I{padding-top:12px;}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.n6SJS .ILfuVd{font-size:14px}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{line-height:20px}.xpd-wa .g-blk{margin:initial}.xpd-wa .dG2XIf{border:initial;box-shadow:none}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;color:var(–YLNNHc)}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-size:20px;line-height:28px}.cUnQKe .ILfuVd,.cUnQKe .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd,.W0urI .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:#d3e3fd;color:#040c28;font-weight:500}@media (forced-colors:active){.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:Mark;color:MarkText}}
5 mm, ohnisková vzdálenost okuláru 25 mm a optický interval 160 mm Zvětšení mikroskopu je 320.
.vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-top:10px}.cUnQKe .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-left:0;}.trNcde .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding:10px 0 0 0}.cAn2Qb.abzPbc .mnr-c{max-width:calc(100% – 162px)}.tF2Cxc{position:relative}.Jb0Zif .BDNLRc{margin:16px 16px -11px}.RUXr2d{display:inline}.MTB56{margin-right:12px;vertical-align:middle}.Pthbuf{display:flex;align-items:center}.m164Nd{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}.qpGQpf{clear:both;padding-top:6px}.aCOpRe{line-height:1.58;word-wrap:break-word}.aCOpRe sup{line-height:0.9}.yuRUbf{font-weight:normal;font-size:small;line-height:1.58;}.IsZvec{max-width:48em;color:#4d5156;line-height:1.58}.uo4vr{color:var(–IXoxUe);line-height:1.58}.IjZ7ze{display:inline-block;color:var(–IXoxUe);font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;white-space:nowrap}.FyYA1e{margin:5px 0}a:hover h3.LC20lb{text-decoration:underline}.M8OgIe .dG2XIf .fm06If .LC20lb,.n6SJS h3.LC20lb{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.LC20lb{display:inline-block;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:3px;}.c2xzTb .LC20lb{margin-bottom:0}.MMgsKf{padding-top:2px}.DKV0Md{padding-top:4px;padding-top:5px;}.Z3xoIb{padding-top:27px;padding-top:28px;}.NXKJM{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1}.hceuRc{-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.fzBvHb{font-weight:700}.DKV0Md,.Z3xoIb{margin-top:18px;}.xvfwl{margin-top:4px}.q0vns a.fl{font-size:12px}.TQc1id .qLRx3b{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.HGLrXd{display:inline-block;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none}.q0vns{display:inline-block;padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:1px}.NJjxre{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%}.M8OgIe .VWCdhc.Mjve0e .q0vns{width:max-content}.VjDLd .TieM1d .tjvcx,.IVvPP .tjvcx,.kno-kp .tjvcx,.VjDLd .kp-wholepage-osrp .tjvcx,#rhs .ss6qqb .tjvcx,#rhs .trNcde .tjvcx{display:inline-block;height:19px;overflow-y:hidden}.ojE3Fb{padding:0;padding-bottom:0;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns{display:flex;overflow:hidden;padding:0;padding-bottom:0;align-items:center;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns a.fl{padding-top:0;font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.GvPZzd{font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.dTxz9{padding-right:38px}.iG7WGe{color:#202124;padding:0;text-align:center;width:16px}.VuuXrf{color:#202124;font-size:14px;display:block;line-height:20px;white-space:nowrap;}.qncq2c{font-size:12px;line-height:16px;margin-left:6px}.CA5RN{overflow:hidden}.K2VDSb{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.H9lube{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:50%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;height:26px;width:26px;margin-right:12px;flex-shrink:0;vertical-align:middle;}.fJOpI.H9lube{background-color:#e2eeff;border:1px solid #e2eeff}.P1UpZb{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #ecedef}.eqA2re.NjwKYd{margin-right:0}.Vwoesf:not(.oRVWZ){display:inline-block}.Vwoesf{vertical-align:middle}.XNo5Ab.XNo5Ab{display:block;}.lWlVCe{border-radius:50%}.bJVp8c{color:#0060f0}.Jj3Uob{color:#0060f0;}.ob9lvb{color:#4d5156}.ob9lvb.HCMUuf{color:var(–IXoxUe)}.ylgVCe{color:#4d5156}.B6fmyf{position:absolute;top:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.B6fmyf.Mg1HEd{height:auto}.ljeAnf{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}.wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.Jb0Zif .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:24px;}.fm06If .ILfuVd.NA6bn,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.duSGDe,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.NA6bn.c3biWd{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58;}.c2xzTb .zloOqf{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:-8px;}.FLWspc{margin:16px}.LFYdN{font-size:16px;margin:16px}.trNcde .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.HSryR .ILfuVd{line-height:1.5}.ss6qqb .ILfuVd,.ss6qqb .UiGGAb.ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.c2xzTb .qLYAZd{margin:16px 16px 16px 0;}.d9FyLd{padding:0 0 10px}.hgKElc{padding:0 8px 0 0}.kX21rb{font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;display:inline-block;font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;padding-right:0;white-space:nowrap}.SPV4pd{display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.SPV4pd::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.Vjskue{margin-left:8px}.JT9o0,.ZnIJV{align-items:center;border:1px solid var(–mXZkqc);border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#1a73e8;cursor:pointer;display:flex;height:32px;margin-bottom:16px}.BkHX0d{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif-medium,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;padding-right:20px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.xv1D5b{display:block;padding:0 8px 0 12px;width:18px;height:18px}.LGOjhe{overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:20px}.trNcde .LGOjhe{overflow:visible}.SALvLe .LGOjhe,.Jb0Zif .LGOjhe,.HSryR .LGOjhe,.IVvPP .LGOjhe{padding:0 0 10px;margin:10px 0 0 0}.s6JM6d .SALvLe .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;}.s6JM6d .HSryR .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;padding-bottom:20px}#res .Jb0Zif .qDOt0b h3,.IVvPP .qDOt0b h3{font-size:16px;line-height:1.375}.Jb0Zif .qDOt0b .iUh30,.IVvPP .qDOt0b .iUh30{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.IVvPP .qDOt0b{border-bottom:1px solid var(–gS5jXb);padding-bottom:6px}.rjOVwe.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:20px}.dG2XIf .rjOVwe{padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:1px}.xWd7I{padding-top:12px;}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.n6SJS .ILfuVd{font-size:14px}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{line-height:20px}.xpd-wa .g-blk{margin:initial}.xpd-wa .dG2XIf{border:initial;box-shadow:none}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;color:var(–YLNNHc)}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-size:20px;line-height:28px}.cUnQKe .ILfuVd,.cUnQKe .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd,.W0urI .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:#d3e3fd;color:#040c28;font-weight:500}@media (forced-colors:active){.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:Mark;color:MarkText}}.IiOSLb .rsGxI.Ww4FFb,.Ww4FFb{background-color:var(–xhUGwc);border-radius:0px;border-width:0;box-shadow:none}.Ww4FFb .mnr-c:not(:empty),.mnr-c:not(:empty) .Ww4FFb,.Ww4FFb .Ww4FFb{box-shadow:none;margin-bottom:0px}.vt6azd{margin:0px 0px 8px}.vt6azd{margin:0px 0px 30px}.CBvvz{margin:-var(–sds-sys-measurement–space-sm) 0px 0px}.CBvvz{margin:-30px 0px 0px}
Clona je mechanismus, který reguluje množství světla procházejícího objektivem fotoaparátu. Světlo je regulováno lamelami, které zajišťují zmenšení, nebo zvětšení otvoru, kterým objektiv propouští světlo na snímač (dříve kinofilm nebo jiný světlocitlivý materiál).
.vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-top:10px}.cUnQKe .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-left:0;}.trNcde .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding:10px 0 0 0}.cAn2Qb.abzPbc .mnr-c{max-width:calc(100% – 162px)}.tF2Cxc{position:relative}.Jb0Zif .BDNLRc{margin:16px 16px -11px}.RUXr2d{display:inline}.MTB56{margin-right:12px;vertical-align:middle}.Pthbuf{display:flex;align-items:center}.m164Nd{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}.qpGQpf{clear:both;padding-top:6px}.aCOpRe{line-height:1.58;word-wrap:break-word}.aCOpRe sup{line-height:0.9}.yuRUbf{font-weight:normal;font-size:small;line-height:1.58;}.IsZvec{max-width:48em;color:#4d5156;line-height:1.58}.uo4vr{color:var(–IXoxUe);line-height:1.58}.IjZ7ze{display:inline-block;color:var(–IXoxUe);font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;white-space:nowrap}.FyYA1e{margin:5px 0}a:hover h3.LC20lb{text-decoration:underline}.M8OgIe .dG2XIf .fm06If .LC20lb,.n6SJS h3.LC20lb{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.LC20lb{display:inline-block;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:3px;}.c2xzTb .LC20lb{margin-bottom:0}.MMgsKf{padding-top:2px}.DKV0Md{padding-top:4px;padding-top:5px;}.Z3xoIb{padding-top:27px;padding-top:28px;}.NXKJM{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1}.hceuRc{-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.fzBvHb{font-weight:700}.DKV0Md,.Z3xoIb{margin-top:18px;}.xvfwl{margin-top:4px}.q0vns a.fl{font-size:12px}.TQc1id .qLRx3b{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.HGLrXd{display:inline-block;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none}.q0vns{display:inline-block;padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:1px}.NJjxre{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%}.M8OgIe .VWCdhc.Mjve0e .q0vns{width:max-content}.VjDLd .TieM1d .tjvcx,.IVvPP .tjvcx,.kno-kp .tjvcx,.VjDLd .kp-wholepage-osrp .tjvcx,#rhs .ss6qqb .tjvcx,#rhs .trNcde .tjvcx{display:inline-block;height:19px;overflow-y:hidden}.ojE3Fb{padding:0;padding-bottom:0;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns{display:flex;overflow:hidden;padding:0;padding-bottom:0;align-items:center;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns a.fl{padding-top:0;font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.GvPZzd{font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.dTxz9{padding-right:38px}.iG7WGe{color:#202124;padding:0;text-align:center;width:16px}.VuuXrf{color:#202124;font-size:14px;display:block;line-height:20px;white-space:nowrap;}.qncq2c{font-size:12px;line-height:16px;margin-left:6px}.CA5RN{overflow:hidden}.K2VDSb{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.H9lube{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:50%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;height:26px;width:26px;margin-right:12px;flex-shrink:0;vertical-align:middle;}.fJOpI.H9lube{background-color:#e2eeff;border:1px solid #e2eeff}.P1UpZb{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #ecedef}.eqA2re.NjwKYd{margin-right:0}.Vwoesf:not(.oRVWZ){display:inline-block}.Vwoesf{vertical-align:middle}.XNo5Ab.XNo5Ab{display:block;}.lWlVCe{border-radius:50%}.bJVp8c{color:#0060f0}.Jj3Uob{color:#0060f0;}.ob9lvb{color:#4d5156}.ob9lvb.HCMUuf{color:var(–IXoxUe)}.ylgVCe{color:#4d5156}.B6fmyf{position:absolute;top:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.B6fmyf.Mg1HEd{height:auto}.ljeAnf{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}.byrV5b{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:row}.sBJG1d{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:center}.kDmHO{align-items:center;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.lR4vec{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center}.xTEyc{align-items:start;display:flex;flex-direction:row}.OjFzvd{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:start}.YIPhrb{align-items:start;display:flex;flex-direction:column}.BToiNc{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:start}.E4bmEc .Va021{flex:1 1 100%}.E4bmEc .Y76LGf{flex:1 1 calc(50% – 4px)}

Co to je teleobjektiv : .wDYxhc{clear:both}.cUnQKe .wDYxhc,.related-question-pair .wDYxhc,.M8OgIe .fm06If .wDYxhc{clear:none}html .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,html .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0;}.garHBe{color:var(–COEmY);font-size:20px;line-height:1.3;position:relative}.garHBe a{color:var(–COEmY)}.xpdopen .Hhmu2e{overflow:inherit}.xpdclose .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:solid 1px #ebebeb;border-radius:0}.xpdclose .pmYXee .a84NUc:not(:empty),.xpdopen .pmYXee .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.cAn2Qb .a84NUc:not(:empty),.cAn2Qb .CQKTwc:not(:empty){border-top:none}.SHa8ve{display:none}.xpdclose .TOfaBb.SHa8ve,.xpdopen .LL5J7d.SHa8ve{display:block}.rKR6H{padding-top:0.1px}.xpdclose .oHglmf,.xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:16px}.xpdclose .kp-header .oHglmf,.xpdopen .kp-header .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.c2xzTb .xpdclose .oHglmf,.c2xzTb .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.HSryR .xpdclose .oHglmf,.HSryR .xpdopen .xzPb7d{padding-bottom:0}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,.OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}.Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe .xpdbox g-more-link{top:28px}.Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,.Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}.OJXvsb .xpdclose .wDYxhc.siXlze{padding-bottom:16px}#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdclose .LKPcQc,#rhs .dG2XIf .xpdopen .viOShc{padding-top:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .yp1CPe,#rhs .OJXvsb .xpdclose .siXlze{padding-bottom:15px}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh{padding-bottom:0}#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdclose .wDYxhc.xsZWvb.ecRggb,#rhs .Wnoohf .xpdopen .wDYxhc.EfDVh.ecRggb,#rhs .dG2XIf .ecRggb{padding-bottom:15px}.ecRggb{background-color:#fff;box-shadow:none;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:8px;margin:0 0 16px 0}.Jb0Zif .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:24px;}.fm06If .ILfuVd.NA6bn,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.duSGDe,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd.NA6bn.c3biWd{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58;}.c2xzTb .zloOqf{font-size:16px;margin-bottom:16px;margin-top:-8px;}.FLWspc{margin:16px}.LFYdN{font-size:16px;margin:16px}.trNcde .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.HSryR .ILfuVd{line-height:1.5}.ss6qqb .ILfuVd,.ss6qqb .UiGGAb.ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.c2xzTb .qLYAZd{margin:16px 16px 16px 0;}.d9FyLd{padding:0 0 10px}.hgKElc{padding:0 8px 0 0}.kX21rb{font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;display:inline-block;font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;padding-right:0;white-space:nowrap}.SPV4pd{display:flex;overflow-x:auto}.SPV4pd::-webkit-scrollbar{display:none}.Vjskue{margin-left:8px}.JT9o0,.ZnIJV{align-items:center;border:1px solid var(–mXZkqc);border-radius:16px;box-sizing:border-box;color:#1a73e8;cursor:pointer;display:flex;height:32px;margin-bottom:16px}.BkHX0d{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif-medium,sans-serif;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;padding-right:20px;text-align:center;white-space:nowrap}.xv1D5b{display:block;padding:0 8px 0 12px;width:18px;height:18px}.LGOjhe{overflow:hidden;padding-bottom:20px}.trNcde .LGOjhe{overflow:visible}.SALvLe .LGOjhe,.Jb0Zif .LGOjhe,.HSryR .LGOjhe,.IVvPP .LGOjhe{padding:0 0 10px;margin:10px 0 0 0}.s6JM6d .SALvLe .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;}.s6JM6d .HSryR .LGOjhe{margin-top:12px;padding-bottom:20px}#res .Jb0Zif .qDOt0b h3,.IVvPP .qDOt0b h3{font-size:16px;line-height:1.375}.Jb0Zif .qDOt0b .iUh30,.IVvPP .qDOt0b .iUh30{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.IVvPP .qDOt0b{border-bottom:1px solid var(–gS5jXb);padding-bottom:6px}.rjOVwe.ILfuVd{font-size:16px;line-height:20px}.dG2XIf .rjOVwe{padding-top:22px;padding-bottom:0;margin-bottom:1px}.xWd7I{padding-top:12px;}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{font-size:14px;line-height:22px}.n6SJS .ILfuVd{font-size:14px}.ILfuVd.NA6bn,.ILfuVd.duSGDe,.ILfuVd.UiGGAb,.IVvPP .ILfuVd{line-height:20px}.xpd-wa .g-blk{margin:initial}.xpd-wa .dG2XIf{border:initial;box-shadow:none}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;color:var(–YLNNHc)}.fm06If .ILfuVd,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd,.Jb0Zif .c2xzTb .ILfuVd{font-size:20px;line-height:28px}.cUnQKe .ILfuVd,.cUnQKe .UiGGAb.ILfuVd,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd,.W0urI .ILfuVd{color:var(–bbQxAb);font-family:Google Sans,arial,sans-serif;font-size:16px;line-height:24px}.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:#d3e3fd;color:#040c28;font-weight:500}@media (for
ced-colors:active){.fm06If .ILfuVd b,.c2xzTb .ILfuVd b,.trNcde .ILfuVd b,.cUnQKe .ILfuVd b,.w5mTAe .ILfuVd b,.W0urI .ILfuVd b{background-color:Mark;color:MarkText}}
1: teleobjektiv. Teleobjektiv poskytuje telefonu optický zoom, tedy přiblížení snímané scény. Existuje ještě digitální zoom, u něj se ale přiblížení scény nekoná, jelikož se jedná jen o prosté zvětšení obrazu.
.vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-top:10px}.cUnQKe .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding-left:0;}.trNcde .vBnbff .mO5MMe{padding:10px 0 0 0}.cAn2Qb.abzPbc .mnr-c{max-width:calc(100% – 162px)}.tF2Cxc{position:relative}.Jb0Zif .BDNLRc{margin:16px 16px -11px}.RUXr2d{display:inline}.MTB56{margin-right:12px;vertical-align:middle}.Pthbuf{display:flex;align-items:center}.m164Nd{vertical-align:middle;display:inline-block}.qpGQpf{clear:both;padding-top:6px}.aCOpRe{line-height:1.58;word-wrap:break-word}.aCOpRe sup{line-height:0.9}.yuRUbf{font-weight:normal;font-size:small;line-height:1.58;}.IsZvec{max-width:48em;color:#4d5156;line-height:1.58}.uo4vr{color:var(–IXoxUe);line-height:1.58}.IjZ7ze{display:inline-block;color:var(–IXoxUe);font-size:12px;line-height:1.34;white-space:nowrap}.FyYA1e{margin:5px 0}a:hover h3.LC20lb{text-decoration:underline}.M8OgIe .dG2XIf .fm06If .LC20lb,.n6SJS h3.LC20lb{overflow:hidden;text-overflow:ellipsis;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.LC20lb{display:inline-block;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:3px;}.c2xzTb .LC20lb{margin-bottom:0}.MMgsKf{padding-top:2px}.DKV0Md{padding-top:4px;padding-top:5px;}.Z3xoIb{padding-top:27px;padding-top:28px;}.NXKJM{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical;-webkit-line-clamp:1}.hceuRc{-webkit-box-orient:vertical;display:-webkit-box;-webkit-line-clamp:2;overflow:hidden}.fzBvHb{font-weight:700}.DKV0Md,.Z3xoIb{margin-top:18px;}.xvfwl{margin-top:4px}.q0vns a.fl{font-size:12px}.TQc1id .qLRx3b{font-size:14px;line-height:1.58}.HGLrXd{display:inline-block;-webkit-text-size-adjust:none}.q0vns{display:inline-block;padding-bottom:2px;padding-top:1px}.NJjxre{position:absolute;left:0;top:0;width:100%}.M8OgIe .VWCdhc.Mjve0e .q0vns{width:max-content}.VjDLd .TieM1d .tjvcx,.IVvPP .tjvcx,.kno-kp .tjvcx,.VjDLd .kp-wholepage-osrp .tjvcx,#rhs .ss6qqb .tjvcx,#rhs .trNcde .tjvcx{display:inline-block;height:19px;overflow-y:hidden}.ojE3Fb{padding:0;padding-bottom:0;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns{display:flex;overflow:hidden;padding:0;padding-bottom:0;align-items:center;}.ojE3Fb .q0vns a.fl{padding-top:0;font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.GvPZzd{font-size:12px;line-height:18px;}.dTxz9{padding-right:38px}.iG7WGe{color:#202124;padding:0;text-align:center;width:16px}.VuuXrf{color:#202124;font-size:14px;display:block;line-height:20px;white-space:nowrap;}.qncq2c{font-size:12px;line-height:16px;margin-left:6px}.CA5RN{overflow:hidden}.K2VDSb{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.H9lube{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #dadce0;border-radius:50%;display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;height:26px;width:26px;margin-right:12px;flex-shrink:0;vertical-align:middle;}.fJOpI.H9lube{background-color:#e2eeff;border:1px solid #e2eeff}.P1UpZb{background-color:#f1f3f4;border:1px solid #ecedef}.eqA2re.NjwKYd{margin-right:0}.Vwoesf:not(.oRVWZ){display:inline-block}.Vwoesf{vertical-align:middle}.XNo5Ab.XNo5Ab{display:block;}.lWlVCe{border-radius:50%}.bJVp8c{color:#0060f0}.Jj3Uob{color:#0060f0;}.ob9lvb{color:#4d5156}.ob9lvb.HCMUuf{color:var(–IXoxUe)}.ylgVCe{color:#4d5156}.B6fmyf{position:absolute;top:0;height:0;visibility:hidden;white-space:nowrap;width:100%}.B6fmyf.Mg1HEd{height:auto}.ljeAnf{display:-webkit-box;overflow:hidden;-webkit-box-orient:vertical}