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Why did Napoleon abandon Moscow?
This kind of war without major battles weakened the French army at its most vulnerable point: military logistics. On 19 October 1812 the French army, lacking provisions and being warned by the first snow, abandoned the city voluntarily.In December 1812 Napoleon sensed trouble. He left his army in Russia, as he had previously abandoned his army in Egypt, to rush back to Paris, where the conspiracy led by the half-mad General Malet, which threatened to overthrow Napoleon, had spread the news of his death in Russia.After waiting a month for a surrender that never came, Napoleon, faced with the onset of the Russian winter, was forced to order his starving army out of Moscow. During the disastrous retreat, Napoleon's army suffered continual harassment from a suddenly aggressive and merciless Russian army.

Why did Alexander burn Moscow : The September 14, 1812, torching of their own city was directed by Tsar Alexander I (1777–1825), who wished to prevent Napoleon Bonaparte (1769–1821) and his invading armies from reaping the benefits of anything Russian. Through a series of wars, Napoleon had dominated most of Europe by 1805.

What did Napoleon do to Moscow

On 14 September, Napoleon and his roughly 100,000-strong army took control of Moscow, only to discover it deserted, and set ablaze by its military governor Fyodor Rostopchin. Remaining in Moscow for five weeks, Napoleon awaited a peace proposal that never materialized.

Why did Tsar Alexander betray Napoleon : He realised that in Napoleon sentiment never got the better of reason, that as a matter of fact he had never intended his proposed "grand enterprise" seriously, and had only used it to preoccupy the mind of the Tsar while he consolidated his own power in Central Europe.

But finally, on the 14th October, Napoleon decided to leave Moscow. He directed Berthier to organise the evacuation of a convoy of 1,500 injured soldiers to Smolensk, accompanied by 200-300 men. The convoy departed Moscow on the 16th October a few days before the army.

The main reason why Napoleon's delay of the retreat from Moscow such a great blunder was because his troops quickly ran out of supplies and many starved.

How many men did Napoleon lose in Moscow

The invasion lasted six months, and the Grande Armée lost more than 300,000 men. Russia lost more than 200,000. A single battle (the Battle of Borodino) resulted in more than 70,000 casualties in one day.Napoleon was charmed by Alexander, describing him as "especially handsome, like a hero with all the graces of an amiable Parisian." The Tsar, in turn, seemed in awe of Napoleon and his sheer power. As they said goodbye, Napoleon was convinced he had turned the Tsar into a friend and ally.Why was Napoleon so annoyed with Russia's Tsar Alexander I Alexander refused to comply with Napoleon's trade restrictions against Britain.

October 19, 1812

The Russians refused to come to terms, and both military and political dangers could be foreseen if the French were to winter in Moscow. After waiting for a month, Napoleon began his retreat, his army now 110,000 strong, on October 19, 1812.

Why did Napoleon’s invasion of Russia go so terribly wrong : Although the French ultimately captured Moscow, they could not hold the city in the face of a looming winter. Between the invasion and subsequent retreat, the French suffered 500,000 casualties, including 300,000 killed; the overwhelming majority of these losses were due to disease or weather.

Did Napoleon Bonaparte have a son : Napoleon IICharles LéonAlexandre Colonna‑W…
Napoleon Bonaparte/Sons

Marie-Louise of Austria (1791–1847) was the second wife of Napoleon Bonaparte and therefore the second Empress of France (between 1810 and 1814). She would later become ruler of Parma, Piacenza and Guastella until her death. She bore Napoleon his only son; Napoleon François Joseph Charles Bonaparte (1811–1832).

Why did Alexander turn against Napoleon

In January 1813, Alexander declared victory over Napoleon in “the Patriotic War of 1812.” However, although most of his generals wanted to return home, Alexander believed that Napoleon continued to pose a threat to Russia as long as he remained on his throne.

Napoleon was charmed by Alexander, describing him as "especially handsome, like a hero with all the graces of an amiable Parisian." The Tsar, in turn, seemed in awe of Napoleon and his sheer power. As they said goodbye, Napoleon was convinced he had turned the Tsar into a friend and ally.To start with, Napoleon did not attack Moscow. He did attack the Russian army near the village of Borodino. He pretended that this battle was “under the walls of Moscow” but in reality, the old Russian capital was still more than 100 km away (not that it is a big distance in Russia, of course).

Is Napoleon’s bloodline still alive : Living members

There are no other legitimate descendants in the male line from Napoleon I or from his brothers. There are, however, numerous descendants of Napoleon's illegitimate, unacknowledged son, Count Alexandre Colonna-Walewski (1810–1868), born from Napoleon I's union with Marie, Countess Walewski.