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What did James Cook do to NZ?
The English navigator Lieutenant James Cook sighted New Zealand on 6 October 1769, and landed at Poverty Bay two days later. He drew detailed and accurate maps of the country, and wrote about the Māori people. His first encounter with Māori was not successful – a fight broke out in which some Māori were killed.James Cook was a British naval captain, navigator, and explorer who sailed the seaways and coasts of Canada and conducted three expeditions to the Pacific Ocean (1768–71, 1772–75, and 1776–79), ranging from the Antarctic ice fields to the Bering Strait and from the coasts of North America to Australia and New Zealand.Fun facts about Captain Cook for Children

  • Cook's most famous ships were named Endeavour, Resolution, andDiscovery.
  • In 1762, he married Elizabeth Batts and had six children.
  • He was born in Yorkshire, England.
  • The Royal Society awarded him the Copley Medal in 1776.

Where is Captain Cook buried : Kealakekua Bay, Hawaii, United StatesJames Cook / Place of burial

Captain James Cook's remains were portioned out; the Hawaiin's who killed him when he tried to take their chief hostage, kept some of his remains and he was, at first, buried at Kealakekua Bay, off the Kona Coast, on the island of Hawaii. The rest of his body was given to his ship's crew who buried them at sea.

What did Captain Cook do to the Māori people

Cook's relations with the Māori were frequently taut and ambivalent. He made every effort to avoid bloodshed and yet Māori were killed on all but the third voyage.

How did James Cook treat his crew : He did indeed treat the people he encountered with a level of respect and fairness that was unusual at the time. He also passed these instructions on to his crew, ordering them to 'endeavour by every fair means to cultivate a friendship with the Natives and to treat them with all imaginable humanity'.

explorer Abel Tasman

The dutch explorer Abel Tasman is officially recognised as the first European to 'discover' New Zealand in 1642. His men were the first Europeans to have a confirmed encounter with Māori.

Captain Cook is considered one of the greatest navigators and explorers of all time and, even before his death, was celebrated as a British national hero and icon. Cook mapped the east coast of Australia – this paved the way for British settlement 18 years later. He also proved some theories to be wrong.

Did Captain Cook have a wife

Elizabeth Batts CookJames Cook / Wife (m. 1762–1779)

Elizabeth Batts was married to Capt. James Cook in the year 1762, to this marriage six children were born. Although Cook made great discoveries, the tragic life of Mrs. Cook has had little or no mention.By the coincidence of his second arrival with religious festivities, the Hawaiians mistook Cook to be the return of the god Lono. After an uproarious welcome and generous hospitality for over a month, it became obvious that the newcomers were beginning to overstay their welcome.Kalaniʻōpuʻu

On 14 February 1779, English explorer Captain James Cook attempted to kidnap Kalaniʻōpuʻu, the ruling chief (aliʻi nui) of the island of Hawaii, after the native Hawaiians had stolen a longboat from Cook's expedition.

Cook and his compatriots were welcomed as gods and for the next month exploited the Hawaiians' good will. However, Cook's arrival brought with it infectious diseases that devastated the Native Hawaiian population. And, after one of the crewmen died, exposing the Europeans as mere mortals, relations became strained.

Was James Cook a coloniser : Cook was no coloniser. He was not even an advocate of colonisation. He had been dead nine years by the time the First Fleet arrived on our shores in 1788. But how dare we let facts get in the way of a good anti-Western civilisation narrative!

Who colonized New Zealand : Britain

Whalers, missionaries and traders followed, and in 1840 Britain formally annexed the islands and established New Zealand's first permanent European settlement at Wellington.

Who gave New Zealand his name

The Dutch. The first European to arrive in New Zealand was the Dutch explorer Abel Tasman in 1642. The name New Zealand comes from the Dutch 'Nieuw Zeeland', the name first given to us by a Dutch mapmaker.

Yet Cook's voyages opened the way for the theft of Indigenous land and the massacres and genocide of Indigenous people. Far from some detached, scientific observer, Cook was a career officer in the Royal Navy, the key part of the British war machine of his day.But Cook's greatest triumph as captain was to win 2-1 in India in 2012 after losing the first Test. Cook himself was immense and scored three centuries in the four-Test series. India have won 16 of their 18 home Test since then which illustrates the enormity of England's feat under Cook.

How tall was Captain Cook : Dr Samwell, surgeon in the Discovery, who accompanied Cook on the voyages of 1775–76, says: “His person was above six feet high, and though a good looking man, he was plain both in address and appearance.